symphonic
/sɪmˈfɒnɪk/ (bre, ipa) · /sɪmˈfɑːnɪk/ (ame, ipa) · /sim-ˈfä-nik/ (ame, mw)
symphonic — adjective
- symphonicpositive
- more symphoniccomparative
- most symphonicsuperlative
1. relating to a symphony — an elaborate composition for a full orchestra, typicall
relating to a symphony — an elaborate composition for a full orchestra, typically arranged in several movements that contrast in tempo and mood.
The orchestra will perform a symphonic piece by the Taiwanese composer Tyzen Hsiao next Saturday.
symphonic + piece (common collocation for a specific composition)
Yuki has been listening to symphonic music every evening since she joined the school orchestra.
The conductor showed how the four movements of a symphonic performance fit together.
The composer spent three years writing her first symphonic work for a full orchestra.
- orchestral
broader — refers to any music performed by an orchestra, not specifically a symphony
- classical
much broader — symphonic music is a subset of classical music; 'classical' also includes chamber music, concertos, etc.
文法句型
symphonic + noun
用法筆記
Almost always used before a noun (attributive position). You would say 'a symphonic poem', not 'the poem is symphonic' when referring to the symphony form.
常見錯誤
2. producing or having a rich, pleasing blend of sounds that create a strong sense
producing or having a rich, pleasing blend of sounds that create a strong sense of harmony.
The choir's voices blended in a symphonic harmony that filled the old stone church.
symphonic + harmony (typical figurative collocation)
Amara described the dawn chorus of birds in the forest as a naturally symphonic sound.
Rain on the roof and distant thunder merged into a symphonic roar across the valley.
Diego thought the wind blowing through the bamboo grove produced a surprisingly symphonic melody.
- harmonious
more common and general; lacks the suggestion of rich, layered complexity that 'symphonic' carries
- melodious
focuses on pleasant melody rather than a blend of different sounds working together
- euphonious
very formal; describes sounds that are pleasant to the ear without implying layered complexity
- discordant
describes sounds that clash rather than blend harmoniously
- cacophonous
describes a harsh, jarring mixture of sounds — the opposite of a rich, pleasing blend
文法句型
symphonic + noun
be + symphonic
用法筆記
Often used figuratively to describe natural or environmental sounds that blend in a musical way. Unlike sense 1, this sense can appear after linking verbs ('the sound was symphonic').