tardiness

IPA/ˈtɑːdinəs/
KK[tˈɑrdinəs]IPA/ˈtɑːrdinəs/

tardiness — noun

1. the habit or fact of arriving or doing something later than the agreed or expect

1.名詞B2
釋義

the habit or fact of arriving or doing something later than the agreed or expected time

例句

Kabir's chronic tardiness to the morning shift made his team start work late each day.

collocation: chronic tardiness

Paloma received a written warning about her tardiness before starting a performance review plan.

pattern: tardiness + about being late (uncountable noun)

同義詞
  • lateness

    the everyday, less formal alternative that works in most contexts

  • delay

    used for events or processes rather than people; a flight is delayed, not tardy

  • unpunctuality

    more formal and less common than tardiness, found in written reports

反義詞
  • punctuality

    the quality of arriving or doing things at the expected time

文法句型

tardiness + in + gerund

tardiness + of + noun

用法筆記

This noun is uncountable and appears mainly in formal or professional contexts such as workplace evaluations, school records, and official disciplinary notices. In everyday casual conversation, the phrase 'being late' sounds more natural than 'tardiness.'

常見錯誤

My tardiness to the party was only ten minutes.
I was only ten minutes late to the party.
💡'tardiness' sounds overly formal for casual social situations; use 'being late' instead.