taste

/teɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /teɪst/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈtāst/ (ame, mw)

taste — noun

1. the particular quality that a food or drink has when it touches your tongue, or

1.名詞A1
釋義

the particular quality that a food or drink has when it touches your tongue, or the physical ability to notice this quality through your tongue and mouth.

例句

This soup has a rich, creamy taste that comes from the coconut milk and fresh herbs.

taste + of + noun for flavour source

Léa lost her sense of taste after the bad cold and could not enjoy any of her favourite dishes.

sense of taste for the physical ability

同義詞
  • flavour

    more specific to the combined experience of taste and smell, often used in British English

  • savour

    more literary; suggests slow, thoughtful enjoyment of a flavour

  • tang

    a strong, sharp, often pleasant taste, like citrus or ginger

反義詞

文法句型

taste + of + noun

adjective + taste

用法筆記

When referring to the physical sense itself (not a specific flavour), 'taste' is uncountable: 'Loss of taste is a common symptom.' When referring to a specific flavour, it is countable: 'The sauce has a smoky taste.'

常見錯誤

The food has a good flavor.' (when you mean the tongue sense).
The food has a good taste.
💡'flavour' is fine in British English but 'taste' is more general for the mouth-sense.

2. a feeling of enjoyment or pleasure that you get from a particular activity, thin

2.名詞B1
釋義

a feeling of enjoyment or pleasure that you get from a particular activity, thing, or experience — for example, having a taste for adventure films or a taste for spicy food.

例句

Rodrigo developed a taste for classical music after attending a live orchestra performance in Madrid.

develop/have a taste for + noun

The children had no taste for vegetables, so their mother hid carrots and spinach in the pasta sauce.

have no taste for — lack of liking

同義詞
  • liking

    more formal; 'taste for' implies a more developed or refined preference

  • fondness

    warmer and more emotional; used with familiar things

  • appetite

    suggests a strong, eager desire for more of something

反義詞
  • disgust

    a strong feeling of not liking something at all

文法句型

taste for + noun/gerund

have a taste for

用法筆記

Frequently used with 'develop', 'acquire', 'have', or 'grow' to show change over time. Unlike 'hobby', 'a taste for' something suggests a learned or gradually-formed liking rather than an instant one.

3. a very small quantity of food or drink that you put into your mouth to try its f

3.名詞A2
釋義

a very small quantity of food or drink that you put into your mouth to try its flavour, or a small helping to see whether you like something.

例句

Eri offered her brother a taste of the mango smoothie before pouring him a full glass.

a taste of [food/drink] — small sample

The chef gave each guest a taste of the new sauce on a small piece of bread.

give someone a taste of

同義詞
  • sample

    often used in shops or for testing products

  • sip

    specifically for liquids, often hot drinks

  • bite

    specifically for solid food taken with the teeth

文法句型

have a taste of + noun

give + someone + a taste of

用法筆記

Used in shops and restaurants when a customer wants to try a small portion before buying. For drinks, 'a sip' is more specific; for solid food, 'a taste' or 'a bite' both work.

4. the things or qualities that a particular person likes or approves of; the perso

4.名詞B1
釋義

the things or qualities that a particular person likes or approves of; the personal choices that make someone prefer one type of thing over another.

例句

Modern furniture is not to everyone's taste, but Sivan loves the clean lines and simple shapes.

to someone's taste — matching preferences

The shop offers books on cooking, travel, and history to suit a wide range of tastes.

suit/range of tastes — variety of preferences

同義詞
  • preference

    more neutral and less evaluative; 'taste' often implies a personal, somewhat refined choice

  • inclination

    a slightly formal tendency to like something

  • liking

    more direct, less about a general pattern and more about a specific like

文法句型

to + someone's + taste

taste in + noun

用法筆記

Closely related to sense 6 (THINGS YOU LIKE) but more abstract: 'taste' here refers to the pattern of preferences rather than the specific items themselves. The idiom 'there is no accounting for taste' means it is impossible to explain why different people like different things.

5. the ability to recognise and choose what is appropriate, beautiful, or of high q

5.名詞B2
釋義

the ability to recognise and choose what is appropriate, beautiful, or of high quality in areas such as art, fashion, decor, and social behaviour.

例句

Henry has excellent taste in interior design — his apartment was featured in a home magazine.

have good/excellent taste in [area]

Wearing a bright costume to a formal funeral would be considered very bad taste in most cultures.

bad/poor taste (social appropriateness)

同義詞
  • discernment

    more formal and intellectual; suggests careful, educated judgment

  • discrimination

    formal; the ability to notice fine differences in quality

  • refinement

    suggests sophisticated, cultivated taste developed over time

反義詞
  • tastelessness

    lack of good judgment in aesthetic or social matters; behaviour that is inappropriate

文法句型

have good/bad taste

in good/poor taste

用法筆記

Unlike sense 4 (PREFERENCE), this sense is evaluative: it implies a standard of quality. 'She has taste' is a compliment meaning she makes good choices. 'In bad/poor taste' is a fixed phrase for something socially or morally inappropriate.

常見錯誤

That joke was in bad taste and I didn't like it (when meaning you personally disliked it).
That joke was in bad taste
💡use this when the joke is socially inappropriate, not just something you personally don't find funny.

6. the particular kinds of music, books, films, clothes, or other things that a spe

6.名詞B1
釋義

the particular kinds of music, books, films, clothes, or other things that a specific person enjoys, considered as a set.

例句

Felix and his sister share a taste in science fiction novels, so they swap books every month.

taste in [category] — specific set of likes

As teenagers grow up, their tastes in music and fashion often change dramatically.

tastes (plural) for evolving preferences

同義詞
  • preferences

    more neutral; 'tastes' implies personality and identity

  • likes

    more informal; used especially online or in surveys

  • interests

    broader; not limited to aesthetic or cultural choices

文法句型

taste in + noun

tastes change

用法筆記

Unlike sense 4 (PREFERENCE), which is about the abstract quality of preferring things, this sense names the actual items enjoyed. The plural 'tastes' is very common here: 'his tastes in music'. Can also be singular when referring to one specific person's overall pattern of likes.

常見錯誤

My taste are different from yours.
My tastes are different from yours.
💡When referring to the specific things you like, the plural 'tastes' is more natural.

7. a short period in which you experience something new, giving you a small idea of

7.名詞B2
釋義

a short period in which you experience something new, giving you a small idea of what it would be like to have more of it.

例句

The internship gave Faisal a taste of what it is like to work in a hospital emergency room.

a taste of [experience] — short preview

Heloísa got a taste of the snowboarding thrill after just one week in the Alps.

get a taste of — gain brief experience

同義詞
  • sample

    can be used in the same metaphorical way: 'a sample of what lies ahead'

  • foretaste

    more literary; suggests a preview of something bigger to come

  • glimpse

    visual metaphor; suggests seeing rather than experiencing

文法句型

a taste of + noun

用法筆記

Always metaphorical — this sense has nothing to do with actual food. Common in career and life-experience contexts. Often followed by 'of' and a noun phrase describing the experience.

常見錯誤

I had a taste of her cooking last night.' (when you mean a small amount of food).
Use sense 3 (SMALL AMOUNT) for physical food. This sense is for abstract experiences.

taste — verb