technical
/ˈteknɪkl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈteknɪkl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈtek-ni-kəl/ (ame, mw)
technical — adjective
- technicalpositive
- more technicalcomparative
- most technicalsuperlative
1. connected with the machines, tools, and scientific methods used in engineering,
connected with the machines, tools, and scientific methods used in engineering, manufacturing, and other industrial fields.
A specialist was brought in to solve the technical problem with the cooling system.
technical + problem / issue collocation
Wei spent six months learning the technical skills needed to operate the new factory robots.
technical + skills / knowledge collocation
Andrés asked a mechanic for a technical report on the engine before buying it.
A technical manual comes with every machine and explains safe installation and maintenance.
- technological
narrower; focuses on advanced electronic or digital systems rather than general industrial methods
- mechanical
limited to machines with moving parts; does not cover chemical or software processes
- engineering
specifically about the design and construction of structures or systems
- theoretical
concerned with ideas and principles rather than practical use
文法句型
technical + noun (attributive)
be technical (predicative)
用法筆記
Often appears in compound nouns such as 'technical support', 'technical manual', and 'technical specifications'. This sense contrasts with 'theoretical' — 'technical' refers to practical application, not abstract principles.
常見錯誤
2. involving specialized terms or detailed knowledge that only people trained in a
involving specialized terms or detailed knowledge that only people trained in a particular field can understand easily.
The lawyer rewrote the contract because the technical terms would have confused her clients.
technical + terms / language / jargon collocation
Femi asked the IT specialist to explain the technical details of the server update simply.
The professor's lecture was so technical that only the graduate students could follow the discussion.
A good doctor can explain a diagnosis without using overly technical medical jargon.
- specialized
more neutral; simply means focused on one area, without the implication of being hard to understand
- expert
carries a stronger connotation of high-level authority; used for people, not just language
- esoteric
stronger; implies understanding limited to a very small group; can sound dismissive
文法句型
technical + noun (jargon, term, detail, question)
too technical for + person
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: sense 1 refers to engineering and science fields specifically, while sense 2 applies to specialized knowledge in ANY field, including law, finance, medicine, or music theory. The subject is usually a piece of information or language, not a machine or tool.
常見錯誤
3. relating to the practical skills, precise methods, and learned techniques used i
relating to the practical skills, precise methods, and learned techniques used in a sport, art, craft, or profession, rather than natural talent or creative expression.
The figure skater's routine showed excellent technical control, especially in her triple jumps.
technical + control / ability / excellence — skill-evaluation vocabulary
Evelyn has outstanding technical ability on the piano, though some critics find her playing cold.
The gymnast spent years perfecting the technical side of her routine before adding artistic touches.
Pedro's technical skill as a surgeon comes from thousands of hours of carefully supervised practice.
- mechanical
can imply a negative sense of being done without feeling, unlike the neutral 'technical'
- methodical
focuses on careful step-by-step process rather than overall proficiency
- practical
broader; refers to hands-on usefulness in any context, not just trained techniques
文法句型
technical + noun (ability, skill, merit, excellence)
用法筆記
Frequently used in sports commentary, music criticism, and performance reviews. Contrasts with 'artistic', 'creative', or 'expressive' — 'technical' refers to the correct execution of learned methods rather than emotional interpretation or natural flair.
常見錯誤
technical — noun
1. a basketball penalty for unsportsmanlike conduct or non-contact rule violations,
a basketball penalty for unsportsmanlike conduct or non-contact rule violations, such as arguing with the officials, which gives the opposing team a free throw.
The referee called a technical on the coach for shouting at the officials too long.
call a technical — standard verb + noun collocation in basketball
A second technical in the same game results in automatic ejection from the court.
Hamza received a technical for hanging on the rim after his dunk and delaying play.
A technical was assessed against the team's bench for persistent complaining.
- unsportsmanlike foul
a broader category that includes some types of technicals; used in some rule books
文法句型
call a technical
receive a technical
technical on + person
用法筆記
This meaning is specific to basketball (especially NBA and FIBA rules). Do not use 'technical' as a noun in other sports contexts. In informal discussion, players sometimes shorten it to 'a T' ('He got a T for arguing with the ref').