thaw

/θɔː/ (bre, ipa) · [θˈɔ] /θɔː/ (ame, ipa) · [θˈɔ] /ˈthȯ How to pronounce thaw (audio)/ (ame, mw) · [θˈɔ] /θɑː/ (ame, ipa)

thaw — verb

  • thawpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • thawshe / she / it
  • thawedpast simple
  • thawing-ing form

1. if ice, snow, frozen ground, or food thaws, it stops being hard from cold and be

1.動詞及物 / 不及物A2
釋義

if ice, snow, frozen ground, or food thaws, it stops being hard from cold and becomes soft or liquid again; if you thaw it, you make that happen

例句

By breakfast, the berries had thawed enough to stir into yogurt.

result pattern: thawed enough to use

Saira left the fish in the sink until it thawed for dinner.

intransitive: food becomes usable again

同義詞
  • defrost

    common for frozen food, freezers, and planned kitchen use

  • melt

    usually suggests the solid turns fully liquid

  • unfreeze

    more formal and often used in technical contexts

反義詞
  • freeze

    become hard or icy because of cold

文法句型

something thaws

thaw + object

thaw enough to use

thaw in the fridge

用法筆記

Often used for frozen food, ice, snow, ground, or body parts becoming usable again after freezing. Use the transitive pattern when a person or source of heat causes the change.

常見錯誤

Please melt the chicken in the fridge.
Please thaw the chicken in the fridge.
💡thaw is the normal verb for making frozen food usable again without turning it fully liquid.

2. if a person, relationship, or tense atmosphere thaws, the guarded feeling fades

2.動詞不及物B2
釋義

if a person, relationship, or tense atmosphere thaws, the guarded feeling fades and people begin acting more open, relaxed, or friendly

例句

The room thawed once David thanked everyone for staying late.

atmosphere thawed after a social cue

After the apology, Hui thawed and asked the whole family to sit down.

person thawed: attitude turns warmer

同義詞
  • warm up

    more informal and broader in use

  • soften

    focuses more on losing hardness or hostility

  • relax

    broader and not always about becoming friendlier

反義詞
  • stiffen

    become more tense or formal again

文法句型

someone thaws

relations thaw

thaw toward + person

atmosphere thaws

用法筆記

Used for people, conversations, and relations rather than literal temperature. Toward often introduces the person who receives the warmer attitude.

常見錯誤

She thawed to her uncle after dinner.
She thawed toward her uncle after dinner.
💡toward is the usual choice when you name the person receiving the warmer attitude.

3. if a very cold person, place, or thing thaws, the effect of the cold leaves it a

3.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

if a very cold person, place, or thing thaws, the effect of the cold leaves it and it moves back toward a normal temperature; if you thaw it, you warm it after cold exposure

例句

Beatriz wrapped her hands around the mug to thaw her fingers.

thaw + body part after cold exposure

The cabin slowly thawed after the heater ran for an hour.

intransitive: place returns to normal warmth

同義詞
  • warm up

    the broad everyday choice for getting warmer again

  • warm

    works transitively but does not imply strong prior cold

  • loosen up

    can fit stiff body parts but not cold rooms or objects

反義詞

文法句型

thaw + body part

room thaws

thaw after the heater comes on

thaw + chilled object

用法筆記

This sense is about ordinary cold leaving something, not about ice or frozen food turning soft. It is common with hands, feet, rooms, soil, and other things that were painfully cold.

常見錯誤

My hands melted by the fire.
My hands thawed by the fire.
💡for body parts or other cold things returning to normal warmth, thaw is more natural than melt.

thaw — noun