theatre

/ˈθɪətə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈθiːətər/ (ame, ipa)

theatre — noun

  • theatresingular
  • theatresplural

1. a building or outdoor space with raised seating where audiences go to watch live

1.名詞B1
釋義

a building or outdoor space with raised seating where audiences go to watch live performances such as plays, musicals, or films

例句

Ada and her family went to the theatre last Saturday to watch a musical.

go to the theatre — attend a live performance

The old theatre on King Street was renovated and now hosts plays every weekend.

同義詞
  • cinema

    used specifically for film screenings in British English

  • playhouse

    a less common term for a building where stage plays are performed

文法句型

theatre + noun (e.g. theatre tickets, theatre company)

用法筆記

In British English, 'theatre' can refer to both live performance venues and cinemas, though 'cinema' is more common for film screenings. The phrase 'go to the theatre' almost always means watching a live stage performance.

常見錯誤

I went to the theatre for dinner last night.
I went to the theatre to see a play last night.
💡'Theatre' refers to a performance venue, not a restaurant.

2. a room inside a hospital that is specially designed for doctors to perform surge

2.名詞B2
釋義

a room inside a hospital that is specially designed for doctors to perform surgery

例句

The surgeon spent nearly five hours in the operating theatre performing a heart transplant.

operating theatre — hospital room for surgery

Nurse Élise prepared the theatre quickly when the emergency case arrived at midnight.

同義詞
  • operating room

    the American English equivalent, often abbreviated as OR

文法句型

operating theatre

in theatre

用法筆記

Usually occurs as 'operating theatre' or simply 'theatre' within a hospital context. In American English, 'operating room' (OR) is the standard term.

常見錯誤

The doctor went to the theatre to watch a show.' (when referring to surgery)
The doctor went to the operating theatre for the surgery.
💡Without 'operating', the word defaults to the performance venue meaning.

3. the art, writing, and performance of plays and other dramatic works, considered

3.名詞B2
釋義

the art, writing, and performance of plays and other dramatic works, considered as a form of entertainment, a profession, or an academic subject

例句

Min has studied theatre at university for three years and hopes to become a director.

study theatre — academic discipline

Modern British theatre often explores social issues through experimental plays.

同義詞
  • drama

    more specific to acting and playwriting, often as a school subject

  • performing arts

    a broader category that includes theatre, dance, and music

文法句型

theatre as a subject/field

in theatre

用法筆記

This sense is uncountable and refers to the art form or profession, not to a physical building. It is commonly used in phrases like 'a career in theatre' or 'theatre studies'.

常見錯誤

I studied theatre in that building on the corner.
I studied theatre at the university.
💡When 'theatre' means the subject or art form, it does not refer to a physical building.

4. behaviour that is exaggerated or not sincere, done mainly to attract attention o

4.名詞C1
釋義

behaviour that is exaggerated or not sincere, done mainly to attract attention or create a strong impression rather than to express genuine emotion

例句

Eli burst into tears over the small criticism, but everyone knew it was pure theatre.

pure theatre — exaggerated, insincere behaviour

His speech about leaving the company was all theatre — he had no plan to resign.

all theatre — completely insincere

同義詞
  • drama

    similar meaning of exaggerated behaviour but can be neutral or positive

  • showmanship

    theatrical flair, often positive or admiring

反義詞
  • sincerity

    genuine, honest behaviour without pretence

文法句型

pure theatre

all theatre

用法筆記

This sense is uncountable and usually carries a critical or dismissive tone. It describes behaviour the speaker considers fake or overly dramatic for effect. Common in informal British English.

常見錯誤

The theatre in her voice showed she was very upset.
The drama in her voice showed she was very upset.
💡'Theatre' in this sense implies insincerity, not genuine emotion.

5. a large region or area where military forces are engaged in active fighting duri

5.名詞C1
釋義

a large region or area where military forces are engaged in active fighting during a war or conflict

例句

Soldiers were sent to the Pacific theatre of operations during the Second World War.

theatre of operations — military area of conflict

The general was given command of all ground forces in the European theatre.

同義詞
  • war zone

    a more general term for an area affected by war

  • battlefield

    a smaller, more specific location where fighting occurs

文法句型

theatre of war

theatre of operations

用法筆記

Often appears in formal or historical writing about war, especially in fixed phrases like 'theatre of war' and 'theatre of operations'. In American English, the spelling is 'theater'.