things

/θɪŋ/ (bre, ipa) · [θˈɪŋz] /θɪŋ/ (ame, ipa) · [θˈɪŋz] /ˈthiŋ How to pronounce thing (audio)/ (ame, mw)

things — noun

1. a word for an object when you do not know its name, cannot remember it, or do no

1.名詞A1
釋義

a word for an object when you do not know its name, cannot remember it, or do not want to say it exactly

例句

Pass me the small blue thing beside the toaster, please.

that thing + location for an unnamed object

What is that metal thing hanging under the bicycle seat?

同義詞
  • object

    more neutral and exact; used when the category matters

  • item

    common in lists, shopping, or official contexts

文法句型

that thing

the thing that + clause

用法筆記

Usually points to a physical object. For a topic, plan, or problem, use sense 4 instead.

2. the items a person owns, carries, or uses for a particular activity

2.名詞A1
釋義

the items a person owns, carries, or uses for a particular activity

例句

Gather your things before the taxi gets here.

possessive + things for belongings

Her wet things were hanging over the bathroom rail.

同義詞
  • belongings

    more formal; the usual word in notices or travel situations

文法句型

your things

swimming things

用法筆記

Common with your, my, his, and other possessives. It can mean all your belongings or the items for one activity, such as swimming things or school things.

3. the cups, tools, or other items that belong together for one purpose or event

3.名詞A2
釋義

the cups, tools, or other items that belong together for one purpose or event

例句

I washed the tea things after everyone left the table.

noun + things for a set used together

Maeve packed the sewing things into one wooden box.

文法句型

tea things

art things

用法筆記

This sense refers to a grouped set of items, often named by a modifier before things, such as tea things, sewing things, or baking things.

4. a broad word for a matter, plan, event, or problem when you are speaking loosely

4.名詞A2
釋義

a broad word for a matter, plan, event, or problem when you are speaking loosely rather than naming it exactly

例句

We should talk about the budget thing before lunch.

topic noun + thing for a loosely named matter

The visa thing kept Mateo awake for half the night.

同義詞
  • matter

    more formal and often more serious

  • issue

    usually suggests a problem to solve

文法句型

the budget thing

the family thing

用法筆記

Use this for a topic, problem, or event, not for a physical object. Compare sense 1 when you are pointing to a real object.

5. the particular item, fact, or point that fits exactly what is needed or meant

5.名詞B1
釋義

the particular item, fact, or point that fits exactly what is needed or meant

例句

This tiny screw is the thing we lost yesterday.

the thing for the exact missing item

Cold soup was exactly the thing I needed after work.

文法句型

the thing

exactly the thing

用法筆記

Often appears with the, the very, or exactly the. It points to the precise answer, item, or detail that fits the need.

6. the genuine version of something, not a fake copy or practice version

6.名詞B2
釋義

the genuine version of something, not a fake copy or practice version

例句

The market sells copies, but this watch is the real thing.

fixed phrase: the real thing

The training drill felt different when the flood became the real thing.

同義詞
反義詞
  • fake

    something made to look real but not genuine

文法句型

the real thing

用法筆記

A fixed phrase. It can describe an authentic object or the actual event after practice, warning, or imitation.

7. exactly the same in meaning or effect, not a different kind of case

7.名詞B1
釋義

exactly the same in meaning or effect, not a different kind of case

例句

Saving money is not the same thing as earning more.

fixed phrase: the same thing as

Being quiet is not the same thing as agreeing.

文法句型

the same thing as

用法筆記

Common in contrasts with as. Use it when two ideas may seem related but should not be treated as equal.

8. the entire matter, including all the plans, discussion, or unpleasant details ar

8.名詞B2
釋義

the entire matter, including all the plans, discussion, or unpleasant details around it

例句

After the argument, they decided to cancel the whole thing.

fixed phrase: the whole thing

I want to forget the whole thing and start again tomorrow.

文法句型

the whole thing

用法筆記

Often follows verbs like cancel, forget, explain, or laugh about. It refers to the matter as one complete unit.

9. more than any other goal, value, or desire

9.名詞C1
釋義

more than any other goal, value, or desire

例句

Above all things, Talia values honesty in her closest friends.

fixed phrase: above all things

He wanted peace above all things after the long trial.

文法句型

above all things

用法筆記

This is a formal or strongly emphatic phrase. It ranks one value higher than every other consideration.

10. in every area or situation, without exception

10.名詞C1
釋義

in every area or situation, without exception

例句

In all things, Walid tried to act with patience.

fixed phrase: in all things

The judge asked both sides to be fair in all things.

文法句型

in all things

用法筆記

A formal phrase meaning 'in every respect'. It is broader than a single action and refers to conduct across situations.

11. used to introduce the single point you most want to know, find out, or ask about

11.名詞B2
釋義

used to introduce the single point you most want to know, find out, or ask about

例句

If there's one thing I want to know, it's who unlocked the lab.

fixed opener for the main question

If there's one thing we must find out, it's why the bridge shook.

文法句型

if there's one thing I want to know

用法筆記

This set phrase lets the speaker point to the most important question before stating it directly.

12. the situation in general, especially how life or work is going at a particular t

12.名詞B1
釋義

the situation in general, especially how life or work is going at a particular time

例句

Things have been calmer since the children returned to school.

things for the general situation

Things are difficult at the shop, but we are still open.

同義詞

文法句型

things are

things have been

用法筆記

Use this plural sense for the general state of life, work, health, or events. Compare sense 14 when you are judging what is possible right now.

13. used to say that an event was fortunate and prevented a worse result

13.名詞B2
釋義

used to say that an event was fortunate and prevented a worse result

例句

It's a good thing we brought cash because the card machine failed.

fixed clause for lucky timing

It's a good thing Aoi called early, or we would have missed the bus.

文法句型

it's a good thing (that)

用法筆記

The phrase comments on a lucky fact after or before the result is stated. It often implies that a worse outcome was very near.

14. judging by the present situation as it is now

14.名詞B2
釋義

judging by the present situation as it is now

例句

As things are, we cannot hire anyone before July.

as things are for the current situation

The way things are, dinner will be late tonight.

文法句型

as things are

the way things are

as things stand

用法筆記

Unlike sense 12, this phrase is evaluative: it uses the present situation to judge what is possible, likely, or necessary now.

15. used instead of 'anything' to add emphasis, especially in negatives and similar

15.名詞B1
釋義

used instead of 'anything' to add emphasis, especially in negatives and similar statements

例句

Do not worry about a thing while I lock up.

a thing for emphatic anything

I could not see a thing through the steamed bus window.

同義詞
  • anything

    neutral; the base form without extra emphasis

文法句型

a thing

not ... a thing

用法筆記

Most common in negatives, with verbs of seeing, feeling, saying, or worrying. It adds force compared with plain anything.

16. not anything at all

16.名詞B2
釋義

not anything at all

例句

There was not a thing left in the biscuit tin.

not a thing for complete absence

After the move, we could find not a thing in order.

反義詞
  • something

    at least one item or fact is present

文法句型

not a thing

not a single thing

用法筆記

This phrase means a complete absence. It often follows there was, find, leave, or similar verbs.

17. to feel that none of your clothes are suitable enough for the event you are goin

17.名詞B1
釋義

to feel that none of your clothes are suitable enough for the event you are going to

例句

Rina had not a thing to wear for the awards dinner.

fixed phrase: not a thing to wear

After the suitcase vanished, he had not a thing to wear at the conference.

文法句型

not have a thing to wear

用法筆記

Usually said in complaint or humour. It means 'nothing suitable to wear', not literally zero clothes in every case.

18. used to say that no action is possible in the situation

18.名詞B1
釋義

used to say that no action is possible in the situation

例句

There is not a thing we can do until the road reopens.

fixed clause for helplessness

The file was deleted, and there was not a thing I could fix.

文法句型

there is not a thing ... can do

用法筆記

This is stronger than 'cannot help much'. It says that no effective action is available at all.

19. a particular action, condition, or point being mentioned

19.名詞C1
釋義

a particular action, condition, or point being mentioned

例句

One thing I cannot promise is staying after midnight.

one thing + clause for a specific point

Missing breakfast was a foolish thing to do before the exam.

文法句型

one thing is ...

a thing to do

用法筆記

This sense points to one named action, promise, term, or point. Compare sense 20, which is a grammatical pattern after adjectives like first or best.

20. used after words like first, best, only, or last to turn them into a noun phrase

20.名詞B2
釋義

used after words like first, best, only, or last to turn them into a noun phrase

例句

The first thing to do is switch off the main power.

the + adjective/sequence word + thing

The last thing I need tonight is another broken tap.

文法句型

the first thing

the best thing

the only thing

用法筆記

This is a pattern use rather than a lexical meaning of its own. It helps adjectives, sequence words, and similar modifiers form a noun phrase.

21. used to introduce one reason among several

21.名詞C2
釋義

used to introduce one reason among several

例句

For one thing, the rent is higher in the city.

fixed opener for one reason

I will not buy it; for one thing, the screen keeps freezing.

文法句型

for one thing

用法筆記

A discourse phrase used to begin a list of reasons. It often pairs with for another when the speaker adds a second reason.

22. said after an adjective as a warm or pitying way to speak about someone or an an

22.名詞B2
釋義

said after an adjective as a warm or pitying way to speak about someone or an animal

例句

The poor things were shivering in the rain outside the shelter.

adjective + things for sympathy

You brave thing, you finished the race with a sprained ankle.

文法句型

you lucky thing

the poor things

用法筆記

This use adds warmth, pity, or affectionate surprise. It is common in speech and often appears as a direct address.