tie

tie — noun

  • tiesingular
  • tiesplural

1. A strip of coloured fabric worn by men and boys around the neck, passed beneath

1.名詞A2
釋義

A strip of coloured fabric worn by men and boys around the neck, passed beneath the collar points and gathered into a visible knot at the throat.

例句

Nikos wore a blue silk tie to his cousin's wedding.

collocation: silk tie / striped tie / knitted tie

Theo loosened his tie and unbuttoned his collar after the long meeting.

同義詞
  • necktie

    More formal term, less common in everyday speech

  • cravat

    A wider, loosely tied neck cloth, now rare or vintage-style

文法句型

wear + tie

knot + tie

loosen + tie

2. A piece of string, wire, or plastic used to close a bag, bundle, or container, o

2.名詞B1
釋義

A piece of string, wire, or plastic used to close a bag, bundle, or container, or to hold objects together.

例句

Quan sealed the bread bag with a plastic twist tie.

collocation: twist tie / cable tie / zip tie

The gardener used a rubber tie to keep the bundle of sticks together.

同義詞
  • fastener

    Broader term; covers buttons, zips, hooks, and ties

  • string

    More general; 'tie' implies the string is already attached or intended for fastening

文法句型

plastic/cable/wire + tie

tie + around + object

用法筆記

Often combined with a material word to form a compound noun: 'twist tie', 'cable tie', 'zip tie'.

3. A strong connection between people, groups, or countries based on shared feeling

3.名詞B1
釋義

A strong connection between people, groups, or countries based on shared feelings, family links, or common interests.

例句

Close ties between the Yamadas and Chens go back three generations to a Taipei shop.

collocation: close ties / family ties / strong ties

Mizuki still feels a deep tie to the small village where she grew up.

同義詞
  • bond

    Emphasises an emotional or affectionate connection; 'bond' can feel warmer

  • link

    More neutral; can refer to both human connections and logical connections

  • relationship

    Broader term; includes business and formal connections, not just personal ones

反義詞
  • separation

    Being apart from someone or something, with no ties between them

文法句型

ties + between + plural_noun

ties + with + noun

strong/close/family + ties

用法筆記

Very common in the plural form 'ties'. The singular 'tie' is used more for emotional attachment to a place than to a person.

常見錯誤

We have a strong tie with our cousins.
We have strong ties with our cousins.
💡Use the plural 'ties' when referring to relationships between people.

4. A result in a contest where competitors end up with identical scores.

4.名詞B1
釋義

A result in a contest where competitors end up with identical scores.

例句

The football match ended in a one–one tie after extra time.

collocation: end in a tie

If there is a tie after the final round, the two players will play a sudden-death hole.

同義詞
  • draw

    More common in British English, especially for football and chess

  • dead heat

    Used for races where two competitors finish at exactly the same time

  • stalemate

    Chess term for a draw where the player to move has no legal moves

反義詞
  • victory

    A win for one side, not a tie

  • defeat

    A loss, the opposite of a tie from the loser's perspective

文法句型

end in a tie

break a tie

tie + for + position

用法筆記

In British English, 'draw' is more common for football and some other sports. 'Tie' is preferred in American English and in contexts like competitions, votes, and golf.

常見錯誤

The game was a draw tie.
The game was a tie.' or 'The game ended in a draw.
💡Do not use both words together.

5. A curved symbol used in printed music to join two notes of matching pitch, showi

5.名詞C1
釋義

A curved symbol used in printed music to join two notes of matching pitch, showing the player to hold the tone for the total length covered by both notes together.

例句

The music teacher showed the class how to read a tie connecting two half notes.

When you see a tie in the sheet music, hold the key down for the combined value of both notes.

usage: tie vs slur — same pitch vs different pitches

同義詞
  • bind

    An older term for the same musical notation, now less common

文法句型

tie + between + notes

tie + connecting + notes

用法筆記

Do not confuse a 'tie' with a 'slur'. A tie connects two notes of the same pitch to make one longer note. A slur connects notes of different pitches and tells the musician to play them smoothly.

tie — verb