tongue-tied

/ˈtʌŋ taɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈtʌŋ taɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈtəŋ-ˌtīd How to pronounce tongue-tied (audio)/ (ame, mw)

tongue-tied — adjective

1. so nervous or shy that you cannot find the words to say what you are thinking —

1.形容詞B2
釋義

so nervous or shy that you cannot find the words to say what you are thinking — for example, when meeting someone you admire, or when you are suddenly asked to speak in public.

例句

Tuan went tongue-tied when his boss asked him to speak at the conference.

go + tongue-tied (linking verb + adjective pattern)

The teenager stood tongue-tied in front of the musician she had admired for years.

stood + tongue-tied (position verb + adjective)

同義詞
  • speechless

    broader — can result from shock, surprise, or strong emotion, not only nervousness

  • lost for words

    idiomatic, especially common in British English; suggests a temporary inability to find the right thing to say

  • mute

    more literary or formal; can suggest a permanent state or a deliberate choice not to speak

反義詞
  • articulate

    able to express thoughts clearly and fluently, the opposite of being blocked by nervousness

  • talkative

    describes someone who speaks readily and at length, the opposite of a person who cannot get words out

文法句型

be/become/go/feel + tongue-tied

用法筆記

Most often used after linking verbs such as 'go', 'become', 'feel', or 'stand'. Less common directly before a noun, though attributive uses (e.g. 'a tongue-tied silence') do occur in writing.

常見錯誤

I was tongue-tied to answer the question.
I was too tongue-tied to answer the question.
💡'tongue-tied' is an adjective; to connect it to an infinitive, you need 'too' before it.