traditionalists
Word family
- traditionnounB1
- traditionaladjectiveB1
- traditionallyadverbB2
- traditionalistnounC1
- traditionalismnounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
These words all suggest resistance to change, but they do not point to exactly the same kind of person. A traditionalist mainly wants older customs, values, or ways of doing things to continue. Conservative is broader and often political, so it can describe someone who prefers gradual change or little change in society. Orthodox is more formal and usually stresses strict loyalty to accepted religious or ideological teaching. Old-school is informal and can even sound warm or approving. Reactionary is much stronger and often criticizes someone for opposing modern social or political change. For example, a traditionalist may defend school uniforms, while a reactionary might fight against almost every new reform in the system.
Common collocations
Etymology
Traditionalist was formed in English from tradition and the suffix -ist. Tradition came through French from Latin traditio, which meant 'a handing over' or 'a passing on'. The word first named people who wanted inherited beliefs and customs to continue, and from that it also developed an adjective use for views, groups, and methods that deliberately keep older ways.
First known use
1840
1840, in the meaning defined at sense 1