transverse
/ˈtrænzvɜːs/ (bre, ipa) · [trænzvˈɚs] /ˈtrænzvɜːrs/ (ame, ipa) · [trænzvˈɚs] /tran(t)s-ˈvərs tranz-ˈvərs, ˈtran(t)s-ˌvərs ˈtranz-ˌvərs/ (ame, mw)
transverse — adjective
- transversepositive
- more transversecomparative
- most transversesuperlative
1. positioned or moving across something, forming a right angle with its longest di
positioned or moving across something, forming a right angle with its longest dimension or direction of travel.
Sivan measured and drew a transverse line across the centre of the paper.
attributive: transverse line
The surgeon made a small transverse incision across Elena's lower back.
medical context: transverse incision
Karim spotted a transverse crack running from one side of the wall to the other.
Workers bolted transverse steel bars across the bridge deck to prevent warping.
Dylan learned that a transverse wave moves up and down as it travels through water.
- crosswise
less formal, more common in everyday speech than transverse
- transversal
nearly identical in meaning; most often used in mathematics and geometry
- diagonal
implies any slanted direction, not necessarily a right angle — broader than transverse
- longitudinal
running along the length of something rather than across it
- parallel
running in the same direction, never crossing
文法句型
transverse + noun
be + transverse + to + noun
用法筆記
Used in technical and scientific contexts — anatomy, engineering, physics, and geometry. Frequently appears before a noun describing a cut, beam, line, or axis. Distinguish from horizontal (parallel to the ground) and diagonal (at any slanted angle, not necessarily 90°).
常見錯誤
transverse — noun
1. a part, piece, or section that is placed across something, crossing it at a righ
a part, piece, or section that is placed across something, crossing it at a right angle.
Faisal fitted a wooden transverse between the two vertical posts of the gate.
concrete object: a transverse fitted between two posts
The carpenter cut a short transverse to brace the frame of the bookshelf.
Each steel transverse in the bridge was bolted securely to the main supports.
This anatomical diagram labels each transverse of the lower-leg muscle group.
- crosspiece
more everyday word for a bar or beam placed across something
- cross member
common in automotive and structural engineering
- transversal
rarely used as a noun; more common as an adjective
文法句型
a/the + transverse + of + noun
用法筆記
Less common than the adjective form. Most often encountered in engineering (structural cross-pieces) and anatomy (transverse sections or muscles).