tripping

tripping — verb

  • trippingpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • trippings3rd person singular
  • trippinging-ing form
  • trippingedpast simple

1. to hit your foot on an object by accident while walking or running, so that you

1.動詞及物 / 不及物A2
釋義

to hit your foot on an object by accident while walking or running, so that you lose your balance and possibly fall; or to cause another person to fall by putting your foot or another object in their way.

例句

Sahil tripped over a loose cable in the office and dropped his coffee cup.

trip + over + noun (physical obstacle)

Mira nearly tripped on the uneven pavement while carrying the heavy shopping bags home.

trip + on + uneven surface

同義詞
  • stumble

    less severe — you may not actually fall; more common for catching your foot without falling

  • fall

    broader meaning — you can fall for many reasons, not just from tripping

文法句型

trip + over/on + noun

trip + someone + (with noun)

用法筆記

When used transitively (trip + someone), it implies deliberate or negligent action. The intransitive use (trip over/on + object) usually describes an accident.

常見錯誤

She tripped down the stairs.
She tripped and fell down the stairs.
💡'trip down' is not a standard phrasal combination; use 'trip + fall' to describe the result.

2. to walk, run, or dance with quick, light, and graceful steps, as if barely touch

2.動詞不及物B2
釋義

to walk, run, or dance with quick, light, and graceful steps, as if barely touching the ground.

例句

The little girl tripped lightly down the garden path, chasing a monarch butterfly.

trip + lightly + direction phrase

Joao could hear the dancer's feet tripping across the wooden stage during the early rehearsal.

trip + across + surface

同義詞
  • skip

    more playful and bouncy — often used for children's movement

  • dance

    more rhythmic, usually to music

  • glide

    smoother, emphasises continuous motion without visible effort

反義詞
  • stomp

    heavy, noisy steps — the opposite of light movement

文法句型

trip + adverb (lightly, quickly)

trip + along/down/across + noun

用法筆記

This sense is somewhat literary or formal. It describes a graceful, deliberate movement, not an accidental stumble. Common in descriptive writing and poetry.

常見錯誤

She tripped over the toy.' (when meaning she moved lightly)
She tripped through the meadow.
💡the accidental stumble sense uses 'trip over/on'; the graceful movement sense uses 'trip + adverb/across/along/down'.

3. to cause a switch, circuit breaker, alarm, or other mechanism to move into a dif

3.動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

to cause a switch, circuit breaker, alarm, or other mechanism to move into a different position, usually turning a system on or off automatically.

例句

Xiu tripped the circuit breaker when she plugged the space heater into the overloaded power strip.

trip + the circuit breaker (electricity)

Harper tripped the alarm by opening the emergency exit door without swiping her security badge first.

trip + the alarm (security system)

同義詞
  • trigger

    more general — can be used for any cause-and-effect activation

  • activate

    more formal; neutral about whether the activation is automatic or manual

反義詞
  • reset

    to restore a tripped mechanism to its normal position

文法句型

trip + noun (switch/breaker/alarm)

trip + (mechanism) + on/off

用法筆記

Common in technical and security contexts. The subject can be a person (active), or the mechanism itself can trip (intransitive) when conditions are met. 'Trip' here does NOT imply a fall — it means a mechanical release or activation.

常見錯誤

I tripped the light switch.' (switches you flip manually don't 'trip')
The power surge tripped the circuit breaker.
💡'trip' in this sense implies an automatic safety mechanism, not a manual on/off switch.

4. to see, hear, and feel things that are not real because you have taken an illega

4.動詞不及物C1
釋義

to see, hear, and feel things that are not real because you have taken an illegal substance like LSD or magic mushrooms, which strongly alter your perception of the world around you.

例句

The documentary warned teenagers about the risks of tripping on LSD without medical supervision.

trip + on + drug name

Saira described tripping on psilocybin mushrooms as a deeply disorienting but emotionally intense experience.

gerund: tripping + on + substance

同義詞
  • hallucinate

    clinical and neutral — describes the symptom without the recreational connotation

文法句型

trip + on + drug

trip + (adverb)

用法筆記

Highly informal slang. Not used in formal or academic contexts about drug use — 'experience hallucinations' or 'under the influence of psychedelics' is preferred for formal writing.

常見錯誤

He was tripping on caffeine.' (overextended)
He was tripping on LSD.
💡this slang applies specifically to psychedelic hallucinogens, not to everyday substances like caffeine or alcohol.

tripping — noun