unbalanced

/ˌʌnˈbælənst/ (bre, ipa) · [ənbˈælənst] /ˌʌnˈbælənst/ (ame, ipa) · [ənbˈælənst] /ˌən-ˈba-lən(t)st How to pronounce unbalanced (audio)/ (ame, mw)

unbalanced — adjective

  • unbalancedpositive
  • more unbalancedcomparative
  • most unbalancedsuperlative

1. not standing or resting in a steady way, so that something may tip over, slide,

1.形容詞B1
釋義

not standing or resting in a steady way, so that something may tip over, slide, or fall.

例句

The stack of plates on the wooden counter looked unbalanced and about to topple.

Asher tried to carry three coffee cups at once, and his tray felt dangerously unbalanced.

unbalanced + inanimate subject (tray, stack, pile)

同義詞
  • unsteady

    suggests movement or shaking; a ladder can be both unsteady and unbalanced

  • wobbly

    more informal; describes something that moves from side to side

  • off-balance

    suggests the object has lost its centre of gravity

反義詞
  • stable

    firmly fixed and not likely to move or fall

  • balanced

    evenly arranged so nothing tips over

用法筆記

Describes physical objects or positions. Distinguish from sense 3 (BIASED), which describes unfair judgments rather than physical instability.

常見錯誤

She felt very unbalanced about the exam results.
The pile of books on the desk looked unbalanced.
💡sense 1 refers to physical lack of stability, not emotional reactions.

2. describing a person whose thinking or behaviour has become very unusual or confu

2.形容詞B2
釋義

describing a person whose thinking or behaviour has become very unusual or confused, often because of a mental health condition that affects their daily life.

例句

After her job loss, Sirin became unbalanced and talked loudly to herself on the bus.

become + unbalanced (change of state)

The neighbours worried the shopkeeper was unbalanced when he began shouting at strangers all night.

同義詞
  • disturbed

    less strong; can describe emotional upset as well as mental illness

  • unhinged

    informal and dramatic; suggests a sudden loss of control

  • deranged

    stronger and more formal; used in legal or clinical contexts

反義詞
  • sane

    formal; describes someone of sound mind

  • stable

    in this context, emotionally steady and rational

用法筆記

In modern English, this term is considered informal and sometimes insensitive. More neutral alternatives include 'having a mental health condition' or 'experiencing a mental health crisis.' Avoid in formal or clinical writing.

常見錯誤

I felt unbalanced when I saw the price.
After the accident, his behaviour was so unusual that doctors called him unbalanced.
💡sense 2 describes serious changes in mental state, not temporary emotions like surprise or frustration.

3. not treating all sides equally, so that a situation, report, or opinion becomes

3.形容詞B2
釋義

not treating all sides equally, so that a situation, report, or opinion becomes unfair because one aspect is given more attention than it deserves.

例句

The newspaper article gave an unbalanced view of the election by ignoring the main issues.

unbalanced + view/report/account/coverage

Zuri thought the teacher's grading was unbalanced because she always favoured the same students.

同義詞
  • biased

    direct and common; suggests active favouritism

  • one-sided

    informal; describes a presentation that ignores the opposing view

  • partial

    more formal; suggests incomplete and unfair treatment

反義詞
  • fair

    treating all sides equally

  • balanced

    giving equal weight to all aspects

  • objective

    based on facts rather than personal feelings

用法筆記

Common with nouns like 'view,' 'report,' 'account,' or 'coverage.' Frequently used in discussions of media, criticism, and evaluation. Distinguish from sense 1 (UNSTEADY), which describes physical objects, not opinions.

常見錯誤

The chair was unbalanced because it only had three legs.' (this is sense 1)
The article was unbalanced because it only quoted one expert.
💡sense 3 describes unfair treatment of ideas or opinions, not physical objects.

4. describing a way of eating that does not provide the right variety or amounts of

4.形容詞B1
釋義

describing a way of eating that does not provide the right variety or amounts of different foods that the body needs to stay healthy.

例句

Sofie's meals were unbalanced because she only ate bread and cheese every day.

unbalanced + meal/diet/eating habits (food context)

Tariro's lunchbox held only potato chips and cookies — a completely unbalanced meal.

同義詞
  • unhealthy

    broader; covers any aspect of poor health, not just diet

  • poor

    common in 'poor diet' or 'poor nutrition'; less specific

反義詞
  • balanced

    having the right mix of nutrients

  • nutritious

    providing the substances the body needs

用法筆記

Almost always used with nouns about food (diet, meal, eating habits). Not used to describe a single food item — a piece of cake is not 'unbalanced,' but a diet consisting only of cake is.

常見錯誤

This apple is unbalanced because it has no protein.
His diet is unbalanced because he eats nothing but meat.
💡sense 4 applies to the overall pattern of eating, not to individual foods.

5. describing financial records in which the total money received does not match th

5.形容詞B2
釋義

describing financial records in which the total money received does not match the total money spent or owed.

例句

The company's books were unbalanced, showing more spending than income for three months.

unbalanced + books/ledger/accounts (financial records)

Paloma discovered an unbalanced account where payments did not match the receipts.

同義詞
  • out of balance

    phrase used in accounting; more common than 'unbalanced'

  • incorrect

    general; does not specify the nature of the error

反義詞
  • balanced

    where credits and debits match exactly

  • reconciled

    checked and corrected so that all amounts agree

用法筆記

Restricted to financial and accounting contexts. The noun 'unbalance' (a discrepancy in accounts) is occasionally used alongside this adjective in business writing.

常見錯誤

The scales were unbalanced so I added more weight.' (sense 1)
The bank statement was unbalanced because I forgot to record one cheque.
💡sense 5 is about matching money amounts, not physical weight.