underbody

underbody — noun

1. The bottom structure of a car, truck, or other vehicle — including the frame, ex

1.名詞B1
釋義

The bottom structure of a car, truck, or other vehicle — including the frame, exhaust pipes, and suspension parts that face the road.

例句

The mechanic lifted the car to inspect the underbody for rust and damage.

inspect the underbody for rust and damage

A loud scraping sound meant the underbody of the truck had hit a large rock on the dirt road.

同義詞
  • undercarriage

    slightly more technical; includes wheels and suspension

  • chassis

    the metal frame that supports the vehicle body

  • underside

    general term for any bottom surface

反義詞
  • roof

    the top of a vehicle

  • top

    the upper surface of a vehicle

文法句型

the underbody of [vehicle]

check/inspect/wash the underbody

用法筆記

The most frequently encountered sense of 'underbody' — common in auto repair, car sales, and vehicle maintenance contexts. Road salt and rough terrain are typical causes of damage.

常見錯誤

I need to fix the underbody of my laptop.
I need to fix the underside of my laptop.
💡'underbody' is used for vehicles; for other objects, use 'underside' or 'bottom.'

2. The underside or bottom surface of any object — the part that faces the ground o

2.名詞B2
釋義

The underside or bottom surface of any object — the part that faces the ground or rests on a surface.

例句

Adina checked the underbody of the old wooden desk for signs of water damage.

the underbody of [object] for [damage]

The underbody of the stone statue was covered in moss where it touched the wet ground.

同義詞
  • underside

    more general and common than 'underbody' for most objects

  • bottom

    most everyday term; less technical

反義詞
  • top

    the upper surface of an object

  • upper side

    the opposite side from the underbody

文法句型

the underbody of [noun]

3. The vulnerable area on the lower side of a creature's trunk, typically the belly

3.名詞B2
釋義

The vulnerable area on the lower side of a creature's trunk, typically the belly region — this part is often softer and differently coloured from the animal's back or sides.

例句

The veterinarian gently examined the underbody of the injured cat for any cuts or swelling.

examine the underbody of [animal] for [problem]

Nora noticed that the underbody of the tortoise was a lighter shade than the top of its shell.

同義詞
反義詞
  • back

    the upper part of an animal's body

文法句型

the underbody of [animal]

用法筆記

More commonly used in veterinary, biological, or wildlife contexts than everyday conversation; 'belly' or 'underside' is more natural for pets.

常見錯誤

The dog's underbody was furry and warm.
The dog's belly was furry and warm.
💡for pets and domestic animals, 'belly' or 'underside' sounds more natural than 'underbody.'