undercoat

/ˈʌndəkəʊt/ (bre, ipa) · [ˈʌndɚkˌot] /ˈʌndərkəʊt/ (ame, ipa) · [ˈʌndɚkˌot] /ˈən-dər-ˌkōt How to pronounce undercoat (audio)/ (ame, mw)

undercoat — noun

  • undercoatsingular
  • undercoatsplural

1. paint put on before the finishing colour, so the surface seals properly and the

1.名詞B2
釋義

paint put on before the finishing colour, so the surface seals properly and the outer coat goes on more evenly.

例句

Christopher brushed on an undercoat before painting the nursery bright yellow.

brush on an undercoat before top paint

Yael let the undercoat dry overnight before adding the final blue coat.

let the undercoat dry before final coat

同義詞
  • primer

    the most common term when the paint prepares a surface for later coats

  • base coat

    often used when talking about painting systems with several layers

反義詞
  • topcoat

    the final visible coat put on after the base layer

文法句型

apply/brush on + an undercoat

let + the undercoat + dry

sand + the undercoat + lightly

用法筆記

Usually refers to the preparatory paint layer used before the visible top coat. It often appears with verbs like apply, dry, and sand.

2. the fine, soft hair under an animal's rougher outer fur, especially the layer th

2.名詞C1
釋義

the fine, soft hair under an animal's rougher outer fur, especially the layer that helps keep the animal warm.

例句

In winter, Niran's sheepdog grows a thick undercoat beneath its longer fur.

grow a thick undercoat in winter

When spring arrived, Mauricio brushed loose undercoat from the rabbit every evening.

brush loose undercoat from an animal

同義詞
  • inner coat

    neutral descriptive term for the layer below the outer fur

  • downy fur

    stresses the soft, fluffy quality of the hair

反義詞
  • guard hair

    the longer, coarser hair that lies above the soft layer

  • outer coat

    the visible top fur rather than the inner insulating layer

文法句型

a thick/dense + undercoat

brush + undercoat + from + animal

grow/shed + an undercoat

用法筆記

Often used when talking about grooming or seasonal shedding in thick-coated animals. It names the soft layer below the guard hairs, not the longer outer coat.

3. a rust-resistant covering sprayed onto the bottom of a vehicle to protect it fro

3.名詞C1
釋義

a rust-resistant covering sprayed onto the bottom of a vehicle to protect it from moisture, salt, and road damage.

例句

The mechanic sprayed fresh undercoat beneath Faisal's van before the rainy season.

spray fresh undercoat beneath a vehicle

Road salt had cracked the undercoat on Piotr's truck near the rear wheel.

crack the undercoat on a truck

同義詞
反義詞
  • bare metal

    vehicle underside left without a protective layer

文法句型

spray/apply + undercoat + to + vehicle underside

replace + damaged/peeling + undercoat

crack + the undercoat + on + vehicle

用法筆記

Mostly used in vehicle repair or maintenance contexts. It refers to the protective layer on the underside of a car, van, or truck, not to ordinary house paint.