unenlightened
unenlightened — adjective
- unenlightenedpositive
- more unenlightenedcomparative
- most unenlightenedsuperlative
1. not having enough education, modern information, or openness to new ideas, so th
not having enough education, modern information, or openness to new ideas, so that your opinions or actions seem unfair or old-fashioned
Sivan's unenlightened comments about therapy make many of her friends uncomfortable.
collocation: unenlightened comments / views about [topic]
The company's unenlightened policy on parental leave caused anger among its employees.
collocation: unenlightened policy / practice / approach
Andrés realized that his unenlightened attitude toward other cultures was hurting his project team.
In those unenlightened times, doctors did not wash their hands before examining patients.
Leo now regrets the unenlightened jokes about religion that were common at his old school.
- ignorant
simpler and more neutral; just means lacking knowledge, without the judgment of being old-fashioned
- narrow-minded
focuses on unwillingness to consider other viewpoints rather than lack of knowledge
- backward
more openly insulting; suggests a person or society has failed to progress
- benighted
formal or literary synonym, literally 'in darkness'; carries a similar critical tone
- enlightened
the direct opposite; having modern, open, and well-informed views
- open-minded
willing to consider new ideas; focuses on attitude rather than knowledge
- progressive
actively supporting social reform and modern ideas
用法筆記
Often used to describe opinions, policies, social attitudes, or historical eras that are seen as narrow-minded or behind the times. The word carries a tone of criticism.