unimaginably
Word family
- imagineverbA2
- imaginationnounA2
- imaginativeadjectiveB1
- imaginaryadjectiveB1
- imaginableadjectiveB2
- unimaginableadjectiveB2
- unimaginativelyadverbC1
- unimaginativeadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
All four adverbs intensify an adjective beyond ordinary expectation, but they differ in how they frame the extremity. Incredibly (most common in speech) suggests something so remarkable that it strains belief — akin to 'you would not believe how…'. Unbelievably is close in meaning but implies the hearer might actually doubt the claim, making it more conversational ('unbelievably cheap flights'). Inconceivably carries a more formal, intellectual tone: the thing is not merely surprising but literally impossible to form a mental picture of, often used for abstract scale ('inconceivably vast distances of space'). Astonishingly focuses on the emotional jolt of surprise rather than on imagination. For example: a castle might be unimaginably grand (your mind cannot picture its size), incredibly grand (it amazes you), or astonishingly grand (it takes your breath away). Each word emphasises a different facet of extremity.
Etymology
Formed from the prefix un- ('not'), the adjective imaginable ('able to be formed in the mind', from Latin imago 'image' via Old French), and the adverb-forming suffix -ly. The base verb imagine entered English in the 14th century; the full adverb unimaginably appeared in the 17th century, used most often in religious and philosophical writing before broadening into general descriptive use.
First known use
1611
1611, in the meaning defined above