unpreparedness
/ˌʌn.prɪˈpeəd.nəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌʌn.prɪˈper.əd.nəs/ (ame, ipa)
unpreparedness — noun
1. a condition in which someone lacks the planning, knowledge, or supplies needed t
a condition in which someone lacks the planning, knowledge, or supplies needed to deal with an event or task
The town's unpreparedness became obvious when the flood cut off the bridge.
cause-and-result context for lack of readiness
Mina blamed her unpreparedness for the shaky presentation on Monday morning.
unpreparedness for + event
The hikers' unpreparedness left them without dry clothes after sunset.
Teachers worried that the class's unpreparedness would slow the science project.
The interns' unpreparedness for the interview showed in their vague answers.
- unreadiness
more formal and rarer; often used in official or military contexts
- lack of preparation
plain everyday phrase, more common and less formal than unpreparedness
- disorganization
focuses on poor order or planning, not simply being unready for one event
- preparedness
emphasises having plans, training, or supplies ready beforehand
- readiness
can include both being prepared and being willing to act
文法句型
unpreparedness for + noun phrase
someone's unpreparedness showed in + noun phrase
用法筆記
Usually uncountable and often followed by 'for' when naming the event or situation someone failed to plan for. It is more common in formal discussion of tests, disasters, or official response systems than in casual everyday speech.