unrealized
Word family
- realadjectiveA2
- realizeverbB1
- realizationnounB2
- realizableadjectiveC1
- unrealizableadjectiveC1
- realitynounB1
- realistnounB2
- realisticadjectiveB1
- unrealisticadjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All three synonyms — unfulfilled, unachieved, and frustrated — describe something that did not happen, but they differ in tone and context. 'Unfulfilled' leans emotional: unfulfilled wishes, unfulfilled love, unfulfilled people. 'Unachieved' is neutral and factual: unachieved goals, unachieved targets. 'Frustrated' is more formal and suggests an external force blocked the plan: frustrated ambitions, frustrated efforts. 'Unreal' is a common false friend — it means 'imaginary' or 'not possible,' which is the opposite of 'unrealized', which means something possible that simply did not occur. For example: 'Her Olympic dream remained unrealized after injury' vs. 'Becoming a professional athlete at age 50 is unrealistic.'
Etymology
Formed by adding the prefix 'un-' (meaning 'not') to 'realized', the past participle of 'realize'. The verb 'realize' comes from French 'réaliser', which was built from 'réel' ('actual'), tracing back to Latin 'realis' (relating to things). The financial use of 'unrealized' (for gains and losses not yet turned into cash) became common in the early 1900s as modern accounting developed.
First known use
1767
1767, in the meaning defined above