upfront
/ˌʌpˈfrʌnt/ (bre, ipa) · [ˈʌpfrˌʌnt] /ˌʌpˈfrʌnt/ (ame, ipa) · [ˈʌpfrˌʌnt] /ˌəp-ˈfrənt How to pronounce up-front (audio) ˈəp-ˌfrənt/ (ame, mw) · /ʌpˈfrʌnt/ (bre, ipa) · [ˈʌpfrˌʌnt] /ʌpˈfrʌnt/ (ame, ipa)
upfront — adjective
- upfrontpositive
- more upfrontcomparative
- most upfrontsuperlative
1. open and clear about your intentions, opinions, or feelings; not keeping your re
open and clear about your intentions, opinions, or feelings; not keeping your real views hidden even when speaking honestly is difficult
Kwame was upfront with his manager about needing two weeks off for family reasons.
upfront with [someone] about [something]
Tara appreciated how upfront the used-car seller was about the engine problems.
The company has been upfront about the health risks of their new cleaning product.
An upfront conversation with the project leader cleared up the misunderstanding between the two teams.
Rin's teacher was upfront with the class about how difficult the final exam would be.
文法句型
be upfront with [someone] about [something]
用法筆記
Often followed by 'with' (the person) and 'about' (the topic): 'be upfront with someone about something'. Most common after a linking verb ('be upfront'), but attributive use before a noun is also possible (e.g. 'an upfront conversation').
常見錯誤
2. describing money that must be given at the beginning of an agreement, before any
describing money that must be given at the beginning of an agreement, before any goods are delivered, work is done, or service is provided
The contractor asked for an upfront payment of thirty percent before starting the kitchen renovation.
upfront payment / upfront fee / upfront cost
The dance studio charges an upfront fee for the first month of lessons and registration.
Some rental apartments require an upfront deposit equal to two full months of rent.
Valentina negotiated a lower upfront cost and agreed to pay the remaining balance over six months.
Gym members often save money by choosing an upfront annual payment instead of monthly fees.
- deferred
describes payment that is delayed until a later date
文法句型
upfront payment/fee/cost/deposit
用法筆記
Always placed before a noun ('upfront payment', 'upfront fee'). Not used after a linking verb to describe a payment — you would not say 'the payment is upfront' to mean 'paid in advance'.
常見錯誤
upfront — adverb
1. before receiving goods or a service; at the time an agreement or order is made,
before receiving goods or a service; at the time an agreement or order is made, rather than later or in instalments
The driving instructor asked Mert to pay for all ten lessons upfront.
pay + upfront
Iris bought her concert tickets upfront to avoid long queues on the night of the show.
Adina paid upfront for the hotel room and saved fifteen percent on the total price.
Students can either pay the full course fee upfront or spread it over six monthly payments.
The furniture shop requires customers to pay upfront for any items made to order.
- in advance
slightly more formal and interchangeable in most payment contexts
- beforehand
emphasises that the payment happens ahead of a particular event
- in cash
specifies the payment method (cash), not just the timing
文法句型
pay + [amount] + upfront
pay upfront for [something]
用法筆記
Most common with verbs of paying: 'pay upfront', 'charge upfront'. Can also appear as 'up front' (two words), especially in informal or British writing.
2. in a direct and honest manner; saying what you think or intend without hesitatio
in a direct and honest manner; saying what you think or intend without hesitation or hiding the truth
Marco told his supervisor upfront that he disagreed with the proposed changes to the schedule.
tell [someone] upfront that [clause]
The doctor spoke upfront about the chances of success with the new treatment.
James said upfront that the building design had serious problems that needed to be reworked.
Amihan laid out the project delays upfront during the Monday morning team meeting.
The manager told her team upfront that the deadline would be very difficult to meet this quarter.
文法句型
tell [someone] upfront that [clause]
say upfront that [clause]
用法筆記
Typically paired with verbs of speaking or disclosing: 'tell upfront', 'say upfront', 'admit upfront', 'state upfront'. Carries the same meaning as adjective sense 1 (HONEST & DIRECT) but functions as an adverb modifying the verb.
3. in or towards the front part of a room, vehicle, outdoor space, or group of peop
in or towards the front part of a room, vehicle, outdoor space, or group of people
The tour guide asked everyone to gather upfront near the main entrance of the museum.
gather upfront / sit upfront / stand upfront
The children sat upfront on the floor so they could see the puppet show clearly.
The driver parked upfront so his elderly passenger would not have to walk very far.
During the parade, the school band walked upfront while the decorated floats followed behind them.
Fans stood upfront at the stage barrier to get a better view of the singer.
- in front
more widely used for literal spatial position
- at the front
more formal and specific about location
- ahead
emphasises being further forward in a line or group
- at the back
describes a position opposite to the front
- behind
describes being further back in a space or line
文法句型
sit upfront
stand upfront
gather upfront
用法筆記
Typically used with verbs indicating position or movement: 'sit upfront', 'stand upfront', 'gather upfront', 'walk upfront'. Often interchangeable with 'at the front' or 'in front'. This sense is less common in formal writing and appears more in everyday descriptions of physical arrangement.