vacuous

/ˈvækjuəs/ (bre, ipa) · [vˈækjuəs] /ˈvækjuəs/ (ame, ipa) · [vˈækjuəs] /ˈva-kyə-wəs How to pronounce vacuous (audio)/ (ame, mw)

vacuous — adjective

  • vacuouspositive
  • more vacuouscomparative
  • most vacuoussuperlative

1. describing an expression, remark, or activity that appears to contain no meaning

1.形容詞C1
釋義

describing an expression, remark, or activity that appears to contain no meaningful thought or genuine purpose.

例句

Despite Lakshmi's confident tone, her argument was vacuous and failed to convince anyone.

collocation: vacuous argument

Eshe stared at the television with a vacuous expression, not really watching anything.

collocation: vacuous expression

同義詞
  • empty

    broader term; 'empty' can describe physical containers, whereas 'vacuous' is restricted to thought and expression.

  • blank

    specifically of facial expressions; suggests a temporary lack of reaction rather than a lack of intelligence.

  • inane

    more informal and stronger; suggests silliness or foolishness, not just emptiness.

  • mindless

    suggests a deliberate absence of thought; 'mindless entertainment' implies it was designed not to require thinking.

反義詞

用法筆記

Commonly modifies nouns like expression, stare, smile, argument, or remark to indicate a lack of meaningful content.

常見錯誤

The glass was vacuous.
The glass was empty.
💡'vacuous' is used for thoughts, expressions, or content, not physical emptiness.
She felt vacuous after the long walk.
She felt mentally drained after the long walk.
💡'vacuous' does not describe physical tiredness.