westerly

/ˈwestəli/ (bre, ipa) · [wˈɛstɚli] /ˈwestərli/ (ame, ipa) · [wˈɛstɚli] /ˈwe-stər-lē/ (ame, mw) · /ˈwes.təl.i/ (bre, ipa) · [wˈɛstɚli] /ˈwes.tɚ.li/ (ame, ipa)

westerly — adjective

  • westerlypositive
  • more westerlycomparative
  • most westerlysuperlative

1. directed toward the west, or positioned on the west side of a place or route

1.形容詞C1
釋義

directed toward the west, or positioned on the west side of a place or route

例句

The cabin's westerly windows fill with orange light just before sunset.

attributive: westerly + window / side noun

After lunch, Nora followed a westerly path along the dunes to the pier.

collocation: westerly path / route

同義詞
  • western

    more common for broad location or region rather than a route or heading

  • westward

    emphasizes movement toward the west and is often used adverbially

反義詞
  • easterly

    directed toward the east or on the east side

文法句型

a westerly path

a westerly course

the westerly boundary

用法筆記

Usually modifies nouns such as path, course, boundary, or side. Distinguish from sense 2: if the noun names moving air, the wind sense is the right one.

常見錯誤

The hikers walked westerly.
The hikers walked west.' or 'The hikers followed a westerly path.
💡after a verb of movement, English usually uses the adverb 'west'; 'westerly' more often modifies a noun.

2. used for wind or air that begins in the west and blows eastward

2.形容詞C1
釋義

used for wind or air that begins in the west and blows eastward

例句

A cold westerly wind drove sea fog across the harbour before sunrise.

core collocation: westerly + wind

By evening, westerly air had cleared the smoke above Cyrus's fields.

collocation: westerly air

同義詞
  • west

    simpler everyday wording in phrases such as 'a west wind'

反義詞
  • easterly

    describes wind that comes from the east instead

文法句型

a westerly wind

westerly air

westerly gusts

用法筆記

Most often appears before wind, breeze, gust, or air in weather writing. Distinguish from sense 1 by the noun that follows: this sense names the wind's source, not a place's western side.

常見錯誤

A westerly wind blows toward the west.
A westerly wind blows from the west.
💡wind names tell you where the air comes from, not where it is going.

westerly — noun