bounds
/baʊndz/ (bre, ipa) · [bˈaʊndz] /baʊndz/ (ame, ipa) · [bˈaʊndz] /ˈbau̇nd How to pronounce bound (audio)/ (ame, mw)
bounds — noun
1. the limits of what is allowed, accepted, or possible in a situation
the limits of what is allowed, accepted, or possible in a situation
The judge kept the lawyer's questions within fair bounds.
within bounds for acceptable limits
Mina pushed the joke beyond polite bounds at dinner.
Emergency powers must stay within clear constitutional bounds.
The children tested the bounds of their teacher's patience.
Budget cuts placed bounds on what the clinic could offer.
- limit
broader and more neutral; limit works for numbers, time, or ability as well
- restriction
stresses a rule or control, not just the outer edge
- constraint
more formal, often used for pressure from rules or circumstances
- freedom
stresses the absence of limiting rules or edges
用法筆記
Usually plural. Common after within, beyond, or outside, and often followed by of when naming what the limit applies to.
常見錯誤
2. the lines or edges that show where an area, especially a playing area, ends
the lines or edges that show where an area, especially a playing area, ends
Officials marked the bounds with white paint before the match.
mark the bounds of a playing area
One shot landed outside the bounds and cost us possession.
outside the bounds of play
Campers stayed inside the bounds marked by red posts.
The survey map shows the bounds of the old farm.
Workers checked the bounds before building the new fence.
用法筆記
Used for physical edges of land or game areas. In everyday sports talk, speakers often use out of bounds rather than bounds alone.