autumn

autumn — 名詞

1. the time of year that comes after summer and before winter, when the days grow c

1.名詞A2
釋義

秋天;秋季

夏季與冬季之間的季節

the time of year that comes after summer and before winter, when the days grow cooler, leaves on many trees turn orange or yellow before falling, and farmers gather their crops; in countries above the equator this period runs roughly from September into November, while below the equator it falls between March and May.

例句

Quinn loves walking through Hyde Park in autumn when the leaves turn red and gold.

瑪雅很喜歡在秋天走過海德公園,那時樹葉變成紅色和金黃色。

in autumn for talking about the season generally

The Watanabe family always visits Kyoto in late autumn to see the maple trees.

渡邊一家每年都會在深秋造訪京都,去看那裡的楓樹。

late autumn for the closing weeks of the season

同義詞
  • fall

    American English equivalent; everyday word in the US and Canada

  • harvest time

    informal; emphasises the gathering of crops rather than the calendar season

  • autumntime

    literary or older usage; rare in everyday speech

反義詞
  • spring

    the season opposite autumn on the calendar, when plants start to grow again

文法句型

in (the) autumn

last autumn

next autumn

用法筆記

Common in British English; American speakers usually say 'fall' for the same season. Frequently appears with the prepositions 'in' (in autumn / in the autumn) and 'during' (during autumn). Often combined with time markers such as 'early', 'late', 'last', 'next', or a specific year.

常見錯誤

On autumn, the leaves change colour.
In autumn, the leaves change colour.
💡use 'in', not 'on', with seasons.
I will visit you on the autumn.
I will visit you in the autumn.
💡when a specific season is meant, say 'in the autumn' or simply 'in autumn'.