averse

IPA/əˈvɜːs/
KK[əvˈɚs]IPA/əˈvɜːrs/

averse — 形容詞

  • aversepositive
  • more aversecomparative
  • most aversesuperlative

1. feeling strong dislike or a desire to avoid something, so that you do not want t

1.形容詞B2
釋義

厭惡;反感

強烈不喜歡或不願意

feeling strong dislike or a desire to avoid something, so that you do not want to do it or be involved with it — for example, being averse to taking risks means you try to stay away from situations that might be dangerous.

例句

Mei-Lin is deeply averse to any form of public speaking, so she asked a colleague to give the presentation instead.

Mei-Lin 非常厭惡任何形式的公開演講,所以她請同事代為報告。

deeply averse to

The investment firm is strongly risk-averse and only puts money into well-established companies.

這間投資公司極度規避風險,只將資金投入非常穩健的企業。

strongly risk-averse

常見搭配
  • averse to change
  • averse to risk
  • averse to conflict
  • risk-averse
  • averse to violence
  • averse to publicity
同義詞
  • opposed

    stronger emphasis on active resistance or taking a stand against something, rather than just a feeling of dislike

  • reluctant

    weaker than 'averse'; suggests hesitation or unwillingness rather than strong dislike

  • loath

    similar in strength but typically used with a to-infinitive ('loath to admit') rather than a noun

  • antipathetic

    formal; describes a deep, instinctive dislike (often toward a person or group)

反義詞
  • keen on

    direct opposite; means enthusiastic about or eager to do something

  • receptive to

    suggests openness and willingness, contrasting with the avoidance implied by 'averse'

文法句型

averse to + noun/gerund

not averse to + noun/gerund

用法筆記

Commonly used in the structure 'averse to + noun/gerund'. The negative form 'not averse to' is also frequent and conveys a positive meaning: happy or willing to accept something. 'Averse' is often modified by intensifying adverbs such as 'strongly', 'deeply', or 'very'. The compound adjective 'risk-averse' is very common in business and finance contexts.

常見錯誤

I am averse of spicy food.
I am averse to spicy food.
The correct preposition after 'averse' is 'to', not 'of'.
She is averse with the new schedule.
She is averse to the new schedule.
Use 'to' after 'averse', not 'with'.

同根字

常見搭配

副詞搭配

常用片語

  • averse to the idea of [something]

介系詞搭配