blacklist
/ˈblæklɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈblæklɪst/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈblak-ˌlist/ (ame, mw) · /ˈblæk.lɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈblæk.lɪst/ (ame, ipa)
blacklist — 名詞
- blacklistsingular
- blacklistsplural
1. A record kept by an organization or government of individuals, companies, or nat
黑名單
被視為不受歡迎而應迴避者名冊
A record kept by an organization or government of individuals, companies, or nations judged to be objectionable — resulting in refusal to do business with, employ, or associate with them.
The government's blacklist kept that journalist from finding work at any major newspaper.
政府的黑名單讓那位記者無法在任何主流報社找到工作。
on a blacklist + keeps from [activity]
After the scandal, three banks were quietly added to the international anti-fraud blacklist.
醜聞爆發後，三家銀行被悄悄地列入國際反詐騙黑名單。
passive: be added to a blacklist for [offence]
The warehouse managers kept a secret blacklist of delivery drivers who had stolen goods.
倉庫管理員私下保存了一份曾偷竊貨物的送貨司機黑名單。
Countries that fail to meet minimum environmental standards may end up on a trade blacklist.
未能達到最低環保標準的國家，可能會被列入貿易黑名單。
- ban list
less formal; common in gaming and online community rules
- exclusion list
more neutral; common in legal and compliance documents
- register of prohibited parties
formal bureaucratic term used in trade regulations
- whitelist
a list of approved or allowed people or entities
文法句型
[possessive] blacklist
on a/the blacklist
add to a/the blacklist
用法筆記
Often appears in the phrase 'on a/the blacklist' after verbs like 'end up', 'be placed', or 'appear'. The noun is most common in political, commercial, or regulatory contexts.
常見錯誤
blacklist — 動詞
- blacklistpresent simple I / you / we / they
- blacklists3rd person singular
- blacklisting-ing form
- blacklistedpast simple
1. To place a person, company, or nation on an official register of unacceptable pa
列入黑名單
將某人或機構列入拒絕往來名冊
To place a person, company, or nation on an official register of unacceptable parties, thereby cutting them off from jobs, contracts, membership, or other opportunities — often as a formal penalty or act of political pressure.
The regulatory agency blacklisted the shipping firm after three oil-spill incidents in one year.
監管機構將該海運公司列入黑名單，因為它一年內發生三次漏油事故。
blacklist [NP] + after [event] — cause sequence
Several actors were blacklisted by Hollywood studios during the political investigations of the 1950s.
1950年代的政治調查期間，有幾位演員被好萊塢片廠列入黑名單。
passive: be blacklisted by [industry] during [period]
The medical board blacklisted Dr. Okonkwo from practising after he was found guilty of fraud.
醫事委員會將 Dr. Okonkwo 列入黑名單，禁止他繼續執業，因為他被判定犯有詐欺罪。
Travel platforms sometimes blacklist hostels that post fake guest reviews to boost their ratings.
旅遊平台有時會將那些張貼虛假好評以提高評分的旅館列入黑名單。
文法句型
blacklist + noun phrase + for [reason]
be blacklisted + from [activity]
be blacklisted + by [body]
用法筆記
This verb is most frequently used in the passive voice ('was blacklisted', 'got blacklisted'). The active voice sounds deliberate and official ('the board blacklisted the contractor').