fabulist

/ˈfæbjəlɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈfæbjəlɪst/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈfa-byə-list/ (ame, mw)

fabulist — 名詞

  • fabulistsingular
  • fabulistsplural

1. A writer of short moral stories, often with animal characters, that teach a less

1.名詞B2
釋義

寓言作家

創作道德寓言故事的人

A writer of short moral stories, often with animal characters, that teach a lesson about right and wrong.

例句

Aesop is the most famous fabulist from ancient Greece, known for his tales of talking animals.

伊索是古希臘最著名的寓言作家,以會說話的動物故事聞名。

collocation: famous fabulist

The fabulist spent years collecting folk tales from villages across West Africa.

那位寓言作家花了好幾年時間,收集西非各村莊的民間故事。

fabulist spent years collecting / writing

同義詞
  • storyteller

    broader term — any teller of stories, not specifically moral fables

  • allegorist

    more formal; someone who writes allegories with hidden meanings

文法句型

a/an + fabulist

fabulist + who-clause

用法筆記

This is the original and more traditional meaning. The word is quite formal; in everyday conversation, 'storyteller' or 'writer of fables' is more common.

2. A person who says things that are not true, often making up long or colourful st

2.名詞C1
釋義

說謊者

習慣編造故事騙人的人

A person who says things that are not true, often making up long or colourful stories to impress others or avoid blame.

例句

The politician was called a fabulist after claiming to have won a medal he never received.

那位政治人物在宣稱自己獲得一枚從未領受的獎章後,被人稱為說謊者。

called a fabulist after [false claim]

Fatima stopped trusting her colleague because people at the office called him a fabulist.

Fatima 不再信任她的同事,因為辦公室裡的人都說他是說謊者。

同義詞
  • liar

    more common and direct; lacks the 'elaborate story' flavour of fabulist

  • fabricator

    focuses on inventing false information, often in a professional context

  • fibber

    informal and milder, for small or harmless lies

反義詞

文法句型

a/an + fabulist

fabulist + who-clause

用法筆記

This sense is always negative and formal. Unlike 'liar', which can be used in any register, 'fabulist' carries an extra suggestion that the false stories are detailed, creative, or meant to make the speaker seem impressive.

常見錯誤

He is such a fabulist — he said he was a lawyer but he is.
He is such a fabulist
💡he said he was a lawyer but he is not.' — Fabulist always implies the person is lying, not telling the truth.
She told a small white lie, making her a fabulist.
She told a small white lie, but that does not make her a fabulist.
💡Fabulist suggests a pattern of elaborate, habitual lying, not a single small lie.