ger
ger — 名詞
1. a written short form of 'German', used to refer to the language, the people, or
德語；德國
德語或德國的書面縮寫
a written short form of 'German', used to refer to the language, the people, or things from Germany — for example, on forms, tickets, or luggage tags.
The form asked Vivek to choose between Eng, Ger, and Fre for his language exam.
申請表請 Vivek 在 Eng、Ger、Fre 中選擇語言考試的科目。
abbreviation for language choice on a form
Aylin found an old train ticket marked 'Ger — Berlin' in her suitcase.
Aylin 在她的行李箱裡找到一張標示「Ger — Berlin」的舊火車票。
Kofi picked up a parcel with 'Ger — Frankfurt' stamped on the side.
Kofi 拿起一個側面印有「Ger — Frankfurt」的包裹。
The school's application form has a box labelled 'Ger' for students who grew up in Germany.
學校申請表上有一個標示「Ger」的欄位，供在德國長大的學生填寫。
Théo checked the timetable and saw 'Ger 10:15' next to the Frankfurt departure.
Théo 查看時刻表，看到法蘭克福出發班次旁邊寫著「Ger 10：15」。
文法句型
ger + noun (as modifier)
用法筆記
Almost always appears in writing — on forms, labels, timetables, or databases. Not used in spoken conversation.
2. a written short form of 'gerund', used in grammar books or language-teaching mat
動名詞
動名詞的文法書面縮寫
a written short form of 'gerund', used in grammar books or language-teaching materials to label a verb form ending in '-ing' that functions as a noun — for example, 'Swimming is good exercise.'
The grammar table lists infinitive on the left and ger on the right.
文法表左邊列出不定詞，右邊列出 ger。
abbreviation in grammar tables
Leo's textbook marks each exercise with 'ger' next to sentences that need an -ing form.
Leo 的課本在需要用 -ing 形式的句子旁邊標示「ger」。
The teacher wrote 'ger — like a noun' on the board during the grammar lesson.
老師在文法課上寫著「ger — 像名詞一樣使用」。
Each entry in the dictionary shows 'ger' after verbs that can take an -ing form as object.
字典中，可以接 -ing 形式作為受詞的動詞後面會標示「ger」。
用法筆記
Only appears in grammatical descriptions, dictionaries, or language textbooks. Learners do not need to use this abbreviation in their own writing.
3. a written short form of 'gastroesophageal reflux', a medical condition in which
胃食道逆流
胃食道逆流的醫學書面縮寫
a written short form of 'gastroesophageal reflux', a medical condition in which stomach acid flows back up into the tube connecting the mouth and stomach, causing heartburn.
The doctor noted 'ger' on Yael's chart after the endoscopy results came back.
Yael 的內視鏡檢查結果出來後，醫師在病歷上標註「ger」。
medical abbreviation on patient chart
Antonia read the prescription label, which said 'for treatment of ger'.
Antonia 看到處方箋上寫著「治療 ger 用」。
The hospital's discharge summary listed 'ger — diet recommended' at the bottom.
醫院的出院摘要底部列出「ger — 建議飲食調整」。
Luca's medical report uses 'ger' to describe the acid reflux found during the exam.
Luca 的醫療報告中用「ger」來描述檢查中發現的胃酸逆流。
用法筆記
Standard medical shorthand in patient records and reports. Not used in everyday conversation; patients are more likely to hear 'acid reflux' or 'heartburn'.