gob

IPA/ɡɒb/
KK[ɡˈɑb]IPA/ɡɑːb/

gob — 名詞

  • gobsingular
  • gobsplural

1. an impolite word for a person's mouth — often used in expressions like 'shut you

1.名詞B2
釋義

臭嘴

對嘴巴的粗魯稱呼

an impolite word for a person's mouth — often used in expressions like 'shut your gob' to tell someone angrily to stop talking.

例句

The farmer told the nosy tourist to shut his gob and mind his own business.

農夫叫多管閒事的觀光客閉上他的臭嘴,少管閒事。

collocation: 'shut your gob' as a rude command

Liam stuffed his gob with chips and tried to answer his mother's question.

Liam 把薯條塞了滿嘴,還想回答媽媽的問題。

同義詞
  • mouth

    neutral term; appropriate in any context

  • trap

    also informal British slang, similar rudeness level

  • cakehole

    very informal British slang, even cruder than 'gob'

文法句型

someone's gob

shut your gob

用法筆記

Avoid in polite conversation. Most commonly appears in the fixed phrases 'shut your gob' (telling someone angrily to stop talking) and 'keep your gob shut' (staying silent about something). The 'keep your gob shut' pattern is how a speaker expresses the idea of not speaking at all. The word is strongly marked as British slang — American English speakers may not recognise it.

常見錯誤

She opened her gob to speak.
She opened her mouth to speak.
💡'gob' is too rude for neutral descriptions of talking.
He has a big gob.' (used literally, not idiomatically)
He has a big mouth.
💡'gob' in the literal size sense is almost never used; the neutral word 'mouth' is correct.

2. a small, sticky blob of a wet substance such as glue, paint, food paste, or sali

2.名詞B2
釋義

一坨

黏稠物質的一小塊

a small, sticky blob of a wet substance such as glue, paint, food paste, or saliva.

例句

Kenji wiped a gob of blue paint off the brush and into the tin.

Kenji 把刷子上的一坨藍色顏料擦進油漆罐裡。

pattern: 'a gob of [substance]'

The children giggled when they saw a gob of gum stuck to the teacher's chair.

孩子們看到老師的椅子上黏了一坨口香糖,咯咯笑了起來。

同義詞
  • blob

    more neutral than 'gob'; works for soft but not necessarily wet items

  • lump

    can be dry or wet; less sticky than 'gob' implies

  • glob

    very similar meaning and informality to 'gob'

文法句型

a gob of [substance]

用法筆記

Always followed by 'of' and the name of the wet substance. Commonly used for disgust-inducing or messy substances (saliva, glue, wet paint). Not used for dry, solid objects.

常見錯誤

a gob of stone
a gob of wet cement
💡'gob' only works for wet, sticky, or semi-liquid substances, not hard solids.

3. a large quantity of something valuable, especially money or land.

3.名詞B2
釋義

一大筆

大量的金錢或土地

a large quantity of something valuable, especially money or land.

例句

Hassan made a gob of money selling his record collection to a shop in London.

Hassan 把蒐集的 vintage 唱片賣給倫敦一家店,賺了一大筆錢。

collocation: 'a gob of money'

The company spent a gob of cash renovating the old warehouse near the river.

公司花了一大筆現金,把河邊那間舊倉庫翻修了一遍。

同義詞
  • loads of

    more common and less informal; works for any noun

  • a ton of

    informal but widely understood across dialects

  • a pile of

    similar informality, interchangeable in most contexts

文法句型

a gob of [something valuable]

用法筆記

Almost always used with 'money', 'cash', 'savings', or 'land'. Less common than synonyms like 'loads of' or 'a ton of'. Markedly British — not used in American English.

常見錯誤

a gob of people
a gob of money
💡'gob' in this sense typically refers to money or land, not to people or abstract concepts.

gob — 動詞