interdependence
/ˌɪntədɪˈpendəns/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɪntərdɪˈpendəns/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌin-tər-di-ˈpen-dən(t)s/ (ame, mw)
interdependence — 名詞
1. a situation in which two or more people, groups, or things rely on one another a
相互依存
雙方或多方彼此依賴、互相影響的狀態
a situation in which two or more people, groups, or things rely on one another and are affected by what happens to the others — for example, when one country's economy depends on another country's resources, or when different parts of an ecosystem support each other.
The growing interdependence between Germany and France keeps the European Union stable.
德國與法國之間日益增長的相互依存關係維持了歐盟的穩定。
interdependence + between + [entities]
Dr. Fatima Okafor's lecture explained the interdependence of clean water and public health in rural communities.
Fatima Okafor 博士的演講說明了潔淨水源與公共健康在農村社區中的相互依存關係。
interdependence + of + [entities]
Emeka noticed the strong interdependence among the local farmers in his village during the dry season.
Emeka 注意到乾季期間村裡當地農民之間強烈的相互依存關係。
The interdependence of bees and flowers means that damage to one population harms the other as well.
蜜蜂與花朵的相互依存意味著若其中一個族群受損,另一個也會受到傷害。
Chitra's work in international shipping taught her about the economic interdependence of global ports.
Chitra 在國際航運領域的工作讓她了解到全球港口之間的經濟相互依存關係。
- mutual dependence
less concise but more transparent; often used interchangeably with 'interdependence'
- interconnection
focuses on the links between things rather than the reliance aspect
- interrelationship
broader term; can describe any kind of mutual relationship, not necessarily dependency
- independence
the state of not relying on others
- self-sufficiency
the ability to meet one's own needs without outside help
文法句型
interdependence + between/among + noun phrase
interdependence + of + noun phrase
用法筆記
Interdependence is almost always uncountable; do not use 'an interdependence' unless modified by an adjective (e.g., 'a complex interdependence'). Common in academic discussions of economics, ecology, and international relations.