man-made
/ˌmæn ˈmeɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌmæn ˈmeɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈman-ˈmād -ˌmād/ (ame, mw)
man-made — 形容詞
1. created or produced by people using skill, tools, or technology, rather than occ
人造的
由人類製造而非自然形成
created or produced by people using skill, tools, or technology, rather than occurring in nature
The lake was man-made, built by engineers to supply water to nearby farms.
這座湖是人工開鑿的,由工程師興建以供應附近農田用水。
man-made + noun referring to geography
Lin prefers natural fibres over man-made materials like polyester and nylon.
Lin 比較喜歡天然纖維,而非聚酯纖維和尼龍等人造材質。
The earthquake caused far more damage than any man-made disaster in the region.
這場地震造成的破壞遠超過該地區任何人為災害。
Tourists lined up to take photos beside the park's man-made waterfall.
遊客們排隊在公園的人造瀑布旁拍照留念。
New man-made fabrics can keep you warm without adding extra weight to your jacket.
新式的人造布料能讓你保暖,同時不增加外套的重量。
- artificial
broader range; can describe non-physical things (e.g. artificial smile) and often carries a slightly negative tone of being fake
- synthetic
narrower; mostly used for chemically produced materials such as plastics and fabrics
- manufactured
emphasises factory or industrial production rather than handmade or crafted items
- human-made
gender-neutral alternative; less common but growing in formal and academic writing
文法句型
man-made + noun
用法筆記
Often contrasts directly with natural in contexts such as geography ('man-made lake'), materials ('man-made fibre'), and events ('man-made disaster'). Some writers now use human-made or artificial in formal or gender-neutral writing, though man-made remains the most common term in everyday English.