murdered

IPA/ˈmɜː.dər/
KK[mˈɚdɚd]IPA/ˈmɝː.dɚ/

murdered — 動詞

  • murderedpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • murdereds3rd person singular
  • murderedding-ing form
  • murdereddedpast simple

1. past simple and past participle of murder, used when a person intentionally and

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

謀殺;殺害

故意且非法奪走他人性命

past simple and past participle of murder, used when a person intentionally and unlawfully killed someone.

例句

The gang murdered a shop owner who had spoken to the police.

那個幫派謀殺了一名曾跟警方談過話的店主。

active: murdered + person

Police said Heloísa was murdered during a robbery near the bus station.

警方表示,Heloísa 是在公車站附近的一場搶劫中被謀殺的。

passive: was murdered during + event

同義詞
  • kill

    broader and more neutral; it does not by itself imply a crime

  • assassinate

    used for the deliberate killing of an important public figure, often for political reasons

  • slaughter

    suggests shocking brutality or many deaths rather than one unlawful killing

反義詞
  • save

    means keeping someone alive rather than taking that life

  • rescue

    focuses on helping someone escape danger or death

文法句型

was murdered by + killer

murdered someone after + clause

murdered while + verb-ing

用法筆記

Frequently passive in news reports, but active sentences often name the killer directly. Distinguish from sense 3: this sense is about taking a life, not ruining a song or joke.

常見錯誤

He was murdered from the gang.
He was murdered by the gang.
💡use 'by', not 'from', to name the killer in a passive sentence.

2. past simple and past participle of murder, used in exaggerated speech when someo

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

氣到想宰人

誇張地表示自己對某人非常生氣

past simple and past participle of murder, used in exaggerated speech when someone said they felt extremely angry with another person.

例句

After the third early alarm, Sade said she could have murdered her roommate.

在第三次一大早的鬧鐘響起後,Sade 說她氣到都想宰了室友。

could have murdered + person = extreme anger

Hamza joked that he could have murdered the taxi driver for stealing Hamza's bags.

Hamza 開玩笑說,那位計程車司機偷走他的包包時,他氣到想宰了對方。

joked that + could have murdered

同義詞
  • strangle

    has a similar joking force, but sounds rougher and more dramatic

  • kill

    can be used in the same kind of exaggeration, but is broader and less fixed

  • be furious with

    states the feeling directly without joking violence

反義詞
  • forgive

    shows the angry feeling has been let go instead of intensified

文法句型

could have murdered + person

would have murdered + person

said she could have murdered + person

用法筆記

Almost always appears with 'could have' or 'would have' and is understood as exaggerated, not literal. Use it for sudden anger or frustration, not for a real plan to hurt someone.

常見錯誤

I murdered with him for losing the tickets.
I could have murdered him for losing the tickets.
💡this idiom uses 'murder + person' and usually needs 'could have' or 'would have'.

3. past simple and past participle of murder, used when someone did a song, joke, s

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

糟蹋;搞砸

把表演、笑話或工作做得很爛

past simple and past participle of murder, used when someone did a song, joke, speech, or task so badly that they spoiled it.

例句

The hotel band murdered the wedding song, and half the guests covered their ears.

飯店樂團把婚禮歌曲糟蹋得一塌糊塗,有一半的賓客都摀住了耳朵。

murdered + song for a painfully bad performance

I murdered my lines in rehearsal and forgot the ending twice.

我在排練時把台詞搞砸了,還兩次忘掉結尾。

murdered + lines in a performance

同義詞
  • butcher

    very close in meaning and especially common for ruining music, lines, or pronunciation

  • botch

    broader and slightly less dramatic; it fits any badly handled job

  • ruin

    plain and neutral; it names the bad result without the joking exaggeration

反義詞
  • nail

    informal and positive; it means to do something exactly right

  • pull off

    means to succeed at something that might have gone badly

文法句型

murdered the song

murdered my lines

murdered + object + by + verb-ing

用法筆記

Usually takes songs, jokes, speeches, food, or another performance or task as the object. Distinguish from sense 1: the result is embarrassment or waste, not physical harm.

常見錯誤

He murdered at the anthem.
He murdered the anthem.
💡this figurative sense takes a direct object, not 'at'.