mutiny
mutiny — 名詞
- mutinysingular
- mutiniesplural
1. a group rebellion in which soldiers, sailors, or other people under strict autho
兵變；嘩變
軍人或船員集體抗命的行動
a group rebellion in which soldiers, sailors, or other people under strict authority openly refuse to follow their leaders' orders and may try to seize control themselves.
The sailors planned a mutiny against the cruel captain after he cut their rations again.
船員們在船長再次削減口糧後，密謀對他發動兵變。
noun: a mutiny against [authority]
Three soldiers were arrested for trying to start a mutiny in the desert camp.
三名士兵因試圖在沙漠營地發起兵變而被逮捕。
collocation: start / try to start a mutiny
There was talk of mutiny among the crew after months without fresh food or pay.
船員在連續數月沒有新鮮食物與薪水後，私下談論起兵變的可能。
uncountable: talk of mutiny
The young officer crushed the mutiny within an hour by promising better treatment for everyone.
那位年輕軍官在一小時內就平定了嘩變，承諾改善大家的待遇。
collocation: crush / put down / quell a mutiny
Aylin's history class studied the famous 1789 mutiny on the British ship Bounty.
Aylin 的歷史課研究了 1789 年發生在英國邦蒂號上的著名兵變。
- stage a mutiny
- lead a mutiny
- quell a mutiny
- put down a mutiny
- mutiny on board
- mutiny on the ship
- rebellion
broader; can be civilian or political, not just under formal command
- uprising
larger-scale, often civilian against a government
- revolt
general term; covers any organized refusal to obey
- insurrection
formal / legal; armed revolt against an established government
文法句型
a mutiny against [authority]
stage / lead / quell a mutiny
用法筆記
Subject of the rebellion is almost always a group under formal command — sailors, soldiers, prisoners, or sometimes a sports team or staff. Not used for ordinary protests by civilians.
常見錯誤
mutiny — 動詞
- mutinypresent simple I / you / we / they
- mutinies3rd person singular
- mutinying-ing form
- mutiniedpast simple
1. to join with others under strict authority in openly refusing orders, especially
發動兵變
軍人或船員集體公開抗命
to join with others under strict authority in openly refusing orders, especially on a ship or in the army.
The crew mutinied against their captain after he ordered them to sail into the storm.
船員在船長下令駛入暴風雨後，對他發動了兵變。
intransitive: mutiny against [someone]
Half the soldiers mutinied when the general refused to pay them for six months.
將軍六個月不發餉之後，半數士兵發動了兵變。
typical subject: soldiers, sailors, troops
Mateo read a novel in which prisoners mutinied and took over the island fortress.
Mateo 讀了一本小說，裡面的囚犯發動兵變並佔領了那座島上的要塞。
Sailors on three warships mutinied at the same hour, surprising naval command.
三艘軍艦上的水兵在同一時刻發動兵變，讓海軍指揮部措手不及。
plural subject; simultaneous group action
- mutiny against the captain
- mutiny against the general
- troops mutiny
- sailors mutiny
文法句型
mutiny against [someone]
用法筆記
Intransitive only — you mutiny, you don't mutiny something. Subject must be a group bound by formal command (crew, troops, garrison, prisoners). Often followed by 'against + [the officer or order]'.
常見錯誤
同根字
- mutineer名詞C2
- mutinous形容詞C2
- mutinously副詞C2
常見搭配
名詞搭配
- mutiny on board
- the leader of the mutiny
- the news of the mutiny
副詞搭配
- openly mutiny
- secretly plot mutiny
常用片語
- stage a mutiny
- lead a mutiny
- crush a mutiny
- quell a mutiny
- put down a mutiny
- the threat of mutiny
介系詞搭配
- mutiny against [officer]
- mutiny on [ship / base]