prerogative
prerogative — 名詞
- prerogativesingular
- prerogativesplural
1. a special advantage that only one person or group gets because of their job, tit
特權
特定身分或職位才有的專屬權利
a special advantage that only one person or group gets because of their job, title, or position in society
Yumi, as design team head, has the prerogative to choose which projects to work on.
Yumi 身為設計團隊主管,有權選擇要負責哪些專案。
prerogative + to-infinitive
After the storm warning, the principal used his prerogative to close the school.
暴風雨警報發布後,校長動用職權關閉校園。
Senior partners at the law firm share the prerogative of reviewing the most sensitive cases.
律師事務所的資深合夥人有權審閱最敏感的案子。
Adina argued that choosing the dinner menu is the prerogative of whoever did the shopping.
Adina 認為決定晚餐菜單是採買者的特權。
It is the manager's prerogative to hire new team members without asking for permission.
經理有權自行聘用新團隊成員,無需徵求許可。
- privilege
broader; a privilege can be any special advantage, not necessarily tied to a specific role or position
- right
more general; can refer to any legal or moral claim, not limited to role-based exclusivity
- entitlement
suggests a stronger sense of deservedness; often carries a slightly negative tone
文法句型
usually singular
prerogative of + noun/gerund
prerogative + to-infinitive
possessive + prerogative
用法筆記
Unlike the broader word 'right,' which can describe legal or moral guarantees, 'prerogative' specifically refers to a privilege linked to a particular role, position, or office, and implies that others in the same setting do not share it.