scape
scape — 動詞
- scapepresent simple I / you / we / they
- scapes3rd person singular
- scaping-ing form
- scapedpast simple
1. to get away from a person, place, or dangerous situation by using speed or force
逃脫
逃離危險或困境
to get away from a person, place, or dangerous situation by using speed or force — a shortened, old-fashioned form of the verb 'escape'
Joaquín barely scaped the rising floodwater by scrambling onto the roof of his truck.
Joaquín 勉強逃脫了上漲的洪水,爬上了他的卡車車頂。
transitive use: scape + noun (the danger itself)
The horse scaped from the pasture by pushing through a rotten section of fence.
那匹馬頂開柵欄上腐朽的一段,從牧場逃了出去。
intransitive: scape + from + place
Valentina scaped her brother's teasing by hiding in the hayloft until supper.
Valentina 躲進乾草棚裡避開了哥哥的戲弄,直到吃晚飯才出來。
A small bird scaped through the open window just as Kabir reached for the net.
就在 Kabir 伸手去拿網子時,一隻小鳥從敞開的窗戶飛走了。
intransitive: scape + through + narrow opening
Layla scaped the worst of the storm by taking shelter in an old stone barn.
Layla 躲進一座舊石頭穀倉裡避開了暴風雨最猛烈的部分。
- scape from
- scape through
- barely scape
- scape punishment
- get caught
the opposite outcome of an attempt to escape
- be trapped
to be unable to leave a place or situation
文法句型
scape + noun (escape something)
scape + from + noun
scape + through + noun
用法筆記
Frequently replaced by 'escape' in modern English. Occurs mainly in regional dialects, historical fiction, or poetry. The transitive pattern ('scape + danger') is rarer than the intransitive ('scape from + place').
常見錯誤
scape — 名詞
1. a thin, upright stem without leaves that rises directly from below the ground in
花莖
自地下長出、無葉的花梗
a thin, upright stem without leaves that rises directly from below the ground in certain bulb plants, such as tulips and onions, and carries a flower at its tip
The tulip's scape pushed through the cold earth in the first week of spring.
鬱金香的花莖在春天第一週就穿過了冰冷的泥土。
scape + possessive + verb of emerging
Each bulb of the daffodil sends up a single scape topped with one golden flower.
每個水仙球莖只長出一根花莖,頂端開一朵金色的花。
Talia cut the faded scape near the ground so the bulb could store energy.
Talia 把枯萎的花莖靠近地面處剪掉,讓球莖能為來年儲存養分。
action: cut the scape
The onion scape grows straight from the bulb and has no leaves along its length.
洋蔥的花莖直接從球莖長出,莖上沒有任何葉子。
A thick layer of snow bent the amaryllis scape, but the flower did not break.
一層厚雪壓彎了孤挺花的花莖,但花並沒有折斷。
- bulb
- tulip
- daffodil
- leafless
- onion scape
- scape of the
- cut the scape
- peduncle
the formal botanical term for any flower stalk; 'scape' is a specific type of peduncle
- flower stalk
a plain-English description rather than a technical synonym
- stem
more general; a scape is a stem, but not all stems are scapes
文法句型
a + scape
the + scape + of + plant
用法筆記
Technical botanical term. Not used for stems with leaves — the defining feature of a scape is that it is leafless. Common in gardening guides and plant identification texts.