scape
scape — 動詞
- scapepresent simple I / you / we / they
- scapes3rd person singular
- scaping-ing form
- scapedpast simple
1. to get away from a person, place, or dangerous situation by using speed or force
逃脫
逃離危險或困境
to get away from a person, place, or dangerous situation by using speed or force — a shortened, old-fashioned form of the verb 'escape'
Joaquín barely scaped the rising floodwater by scrambling onto the roof of his truck.
Joaquín 勉強逃脫了上漲的洪水,爬上了他的卡車車頂。
transitive use: scape + noun (the danger itself)
The horse scaped from the pasture by pushing through a rotten section of fence.
那匹馬頂開柵欄上腐朽的一段,從牧場逃了出去。
intransitive: scape + from + place
Valentina scaped her brother's teasing by hiding in the hayloft until supper.
Valentina 躲進乾草棚裡避開了哥哥的戲弄,直到吃晚飯才出來。
A small bird scaped through the open window just as Kabir reached for the net.
就在 Kabir 伸手去拿網子時,一隻小鳥從敞開的窗戶飛走了。
Layla scaped the worst of the storm by taking shelter in an old stone barn.
Layla 躲進一座舊石頭穀倉裡避開了暴風雨最猛烈的部分。
- get caught
the opposite outcome of an attempt to escape
- be trapped
to be unable to leave a place or situation
文法句型
scape + noun (escape something)
scape + from + noun
scape + through + noun
用法筆記
Frequently replaced by 'escape' in modern English. Occurs mainly in regional dialects, historical fiction, or poetry. The transitive pattern ('scape + danger') is rarer than the intransitive ('scape from + place').
常見錯誤
scape — 名詞
1. a thin, upright stem without leaves that rises directly from below the ground in
花莖
自地下長出、無葉的花梗
a thin, upright stem without leaves that rises directly from below the ground in certain bulb plants, such as tulips and onions, and carries a flower at its tip
The tulip's scape pushed through the cold earth in the first week of spring.
鬱金香的花莖在春天第一週就穿過了冰冷的泥土。
scape + possessive + verb of emerging
Each bulb of the daffodil sends up a single scape topped with one golden flower.
每個水仙球莖只長出一根花莖,頂端開一朵金色的花。
Talia cut the faded scape near the ground so the bulb could store energy.
Talia 把枯萎的花莖靠近地面處剪掉,讓球莖能為來年儲存養分。
The onion scape grows straight from the bulb and has no leaves along its length.
洋蔥的花莖直接從球莖長出,莖上沒有任何葉子。
A thick layer of snow bent the amaryllis scape, but the flower did not break.
一層厚雪壓彎了孤挺花的花莖,但花並沒有折斷。
- peduncle
the formal botanical term for any flower stalk; 'scape' is a specific type of peduncle
- flower stalk
a plain-English description rather than a technical synonym
- stem
more general; a scape is a stem, but not all stems are scapes
文法句型
a + scape
the + scape + of + plant
用法筆記
Technical botanical term. Not used for stems with leaves — the defining feature of a scape is that it is leafless. Common in gardening guides and plant identification texts.