scent

/sent/ (bre, ipa) · /sent/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈsent/ (ame, mw)

scent — 名詞

1. a smell, especially one that is pleasant and comes naturally from something in t

1.名詞B1
釋義

香氣

自然散發的好味道

a smell, especially one that is pleasant and comes naturally from something in the environment, such as a flower, a plant, food, or the air around you.

例句

The scent of fresh bread drew Wei into the little bakery on Green Street.

新鮮麵包的香氣將 Wei 引進了格林街上那間小麵包店。

collocation: scent of [something]

A light floral scent filled the bedroom when Tamar opened the window.

Tamar 打開窗戶後,一股淡淡的花香充滿了臥室。

adjective + scent: light floral scent

同義詞
  • fragrance

    more formal and literary; often used in advertising and product descriptions

  • aroma

    used mainly for food and drink; implies a rich, appetising smell

  • odour

    neutral or scientific; can describe pleasant or unpleasant smells

反義詞
  • stench

    a very strong, unpleasant smell

  • stink

    informal, a very bad smell

文法句型

scent of [something]

常見錯誤

The scent of this room is bad.
The smell of this room is bad.
💡'scent' usually refers to a pleasant smell, while 'smell' is neutral and can describe both good and bad odours.

2. an odour that lingers on the ground or in the air after a living thing moves thr

2.名詞B1
釋義

氣味;蹤跡

人或動物留下的可追蹤味道

an odour that lingers on the ground or in the air after a living thing moves through a place, which hounds and other tracking animals can detect and follow back to its origin.

例句

The police dogs picked up the man's scent and followed it through the park.

警犬追到了那名男子的氣味,一路跟隨他穿過公園。

phrasal pattern: pick up the scent

A strong deer scent led the hunters deeper into the forest that morning.

一股濃烈的鹿的氣味引導獵人在那個早晨深入森林。

同義詞
  • trail

    refers to the path or route, not the smell itself

  • spoor

    formal hunting term for the tracks or droppings left by an animal

文法句型

follow the scent

pick up the scent

lose the scent

用法筆記

Often used with verbs like 'pick up', 'follow', 'catch', or 'lose'. This sense is almost always used in the context of tracking by animals, especially hunting or police work.

3. a sweet-smelling product that you spray or rub onto your body or clothing to giv

3.名詞B1
釋義

香水

塗在皮膚上的香液

a sweet-smelling product that you spray or rub onto your body or clothing to give yourself a pleasing fragrance.

例句

Before the party, Aaron put on his favourite scent and checked his hair.

派對前,Aaron 噴上了他最喜歡的香水,又檢查了一下頭髮。

collocation: favourite scent

Rania received a bottle of expensive scent for her birthday last month.

Rania 上個月生日時收到一瓶昂貴的香水。

同義詞
  • perfume

    more formal and often implies a higher-end product

  • fragrance

    common in marketing; sounds more elegant than 'scent'

  • cologne

    traditionally for men; lighter than perfume

文法句型

wear a scent

put on scent

用法筆記

'Perfume' and 'fragrance' are more common in advertising and product labelling; 'scent' is more neutral and used in everyday speech. In British English 'scent' is a common word for what Americans often call 'perfume' or 'cologne'.

常見錯誤

I wear a strong scent.
I wear a strong perfume / fragrance.
💡'scent' as perfume is neutral; using 'strong' with 'scent' can cause confusion with the tracking-smell sense.

4. an inner sense that a particular thing exists, is real, or will happen soon, oft

4.名詞B2
釋義

跡象;徵兆

事情即將發生的感覺或跡象

an inner sense that a particular thing exists, is real, or will happen soon, often noticed before anything obvious confirms it.

例句

A scent of trouble hung in the air as the two leaders argued loudly.

兩位領袖大聲爭吵時,空氣中瀰漫著麻煩即將來臨的氣息。

collocation: scent of [abstract]

There was a scent of victory when their team scored the first goal.

他們的球隊踢進第一球時,勝利的氣息就出現了。

同義詞
  • hint

    less vivid; a small piece of evidence

  • sign

    more concrete and visible

  • trace

    a very small amount of evidence

文法句型

scent of [abstract noun]

用法筆記

Almost always singular. Commonly appears in the phrase 'a/the scent of [abstract noun]' such as 'scent of victory', 'scent of danger', 'scent of change'. This is a figurative extension of the literal tracking sense.

scent — 動詞