sensation
/senˈseɪʃn/ (bre, ipa) · /senˈseɪʃn/ (ame, ipa) · /sen-ˈsā-shən sən-/ (ame, mw)
sensation — 名詞
- sensationsingular
- sensationsplural
1. a physical experience in your body that you are aware of, such as heat, cold, pa
感覺;知覺
身體感受到的觸覺或知覺反應
a physical experience in your body that you are aware of, such as heat, cold, pain, or pressure
Anjali felt a burning sensation on her arm after touching the hot pan.
Anjali 碰到熱鍋後,手臂上感到一陣灼熱的感覺。
collocation: burning sensation / tingling sensation
After the accident, Takeshi had no sensation in his left hand for several hours.
事故發生後,Takeshi 左手好幾個小時都沒有知覺。
uncountable: physical ability to feel
Mira experienced a strange tingling sensation running down her spine.
Mira 感覺到一股奇怪的刺痛感沿著脊椎往下蔓延。
The dentist gave Caio an injection so he would feel no sensation in his gums.
牙醫給 Caio 打了麻醉針,讓他的牙齦完全沒有感覺。
- feeling
broader term, covers both physical and emotional experiences
- tingle
a specific light prickling or stinging sensation
- perception
more formal and cognitive; involves mental interpretation of sensory input
- numbness
absence of physical feeling
文法句型
sensation of + noun
sensation in + body part
用法筆記
Frequently used as an uncountable noun when referring to the physical ability rather than a specific feeling. As an uncountable noun it cannot be preceded by 'a': 'He lost all sensation in his legs' (not 'a sensation').
常見錯誤
2. a hard-to-describe impression that comes from a situation or experience, rather
模糊感受
難以清楚描述的內心印象
a hard-to-describe impression that comes from a situation or experience, rather than from a clear physical cause
Jessica had the strange sensation that someone was watching her from across the room.
Jessica 有種奇怪的感覺,好像有人在房間另一頭看著她。
sensation + that-clause
Felix felt a sinking sensation in his stomach when he heard the bad news.
Felix 聽到壞消息時,胃裡有種往下沉的感覺。
Walking through the old house, Nia had the eerie sensation that she had been there before.
走在老房子裡,Nia 有種詭異的感覺,好像她以前來過這裡。
Benjamin woke up with the uncomfortable sensation that something was terribly wrong.
Benjamin 醒來時有種不安的感覺,好像有什麼事情出了大問題。
- impression
focuses on how something seems to you, slightly more cognitive
- feeling
broader term, works for both physical and emotional experiences
- hunch
informal, based on intuition rather than observation
文法句型
sensation + that-clause
sensation of + noun phrase
用法筆記
This sense is almost always followed by a that-clause ('the sensation that...') or an of-phrase ('a sensation of...'). The impression it describes is vague — if the feeling is clear and specific, 'feeling' or 'sense' is more appropriate.
常見錯誤
3. a state of great public excitement and widespread interest, or a person or thing
轟動
引起大眾極大興趣或關注的人或事
a state of great public excitement and widespread interest, or a person or thing that produces this reaction
The young pianist caused a sensation with her first public performance in Taipei.
那位年輕的鋼琴家在台北首次公開演出就造成轟動。
verb phrase: cause a sensation
Rodrigo's new film became an international sensation, drawing crowds across Europe.
Rodrigo 的新片成為國際轟動的作品,吸引歐洲各地的觀眾。
The announcement created a sensation among investors, sending stock prices up sharply.
這項宣布在投資人之間引起轟動,股價應聲大漲。
Indra was an overnight sensation after her song went viral on social media.
Indra 的歌在社群媒體上爆紅後,她一夕之間成為轟動人物。
- excitement
focuses on the emotional state itself rather than the cause
- stir
milder public reaction, often short-lived
- commotion
noisy, visible public reaction, often with confusion
- indifference
lack of public interest or reaction
文法句型
cause/create a sensation
become a sensation
sensation among + group
用法筆記
When referring to a person who has suddenly become famous ('overnight sensation'), the word is countable and usually requires an article. When referring to the state of excitement itself, it can be uncountable: 'The news caused great sensation among fans.'