the vote
the vote — 慣用語
1. the guaranteed freedom to participate in an election by casting a ballot, especi
投票權
投票的法定權利
the guaranteed freedom to participate in an election by casting a ballot, especially in a country's political system — for example, the right of women to vote in national elections, or the right of citizens aged eighteen and over to choose their leaders.
Women in Switzerland finally gained the vote in 1971, after decades of campaigning.
瑞士女性經過數十年的爭取,終於在 1971 年獲得投票權。
collocation: gained + the vote
Sahil felt proud to exercise the vote for the first time at age nineteen.
Sahil 在十九歲時首次行使投票權,感到非常自豪。
collocation: exercise + the vote
The new constitution gave the vote to every citizen over the age of eighteen.
新憲法賦予所有年滿十八歲的公民投票權。
Yasmin's grandmother fought for the vote during a time when women were routinely denied it.
Yasmin 的祖母在婦女普遍被剝奪投票權的年代,為此奮鬥不懈。
In some countries immigrants have the vote only after they become citizens.
在某些國家,移民必須先成為公民才能擁有投票權。
- suffrage
more formal and abstract; often used in historical or legal writing ('universal suffrage').
- franchise
formal, especially British English; common in political science ('the franchise was extended').
- voting rights
plural form, often used in legal contexts or activist language ('voting rights for minorities').
- disenfranchisement
the state of being denied the vote; opposite of having the vote.
文法句型
have + the vote
gain + the vote
give + someone + the vote
fight for + the vote
deny + someone + the vote
用法筆記
Always used with the definite article 'the'; never 'a vote' or 'votes' in this sense. The phrase cannot be made plural ('the votes' would refer to individual ballots, not the right). Common verb partners include: gain, get, win, have, exercise, give, grant, deny, fight for.