acridly
acridly — adverb
1. such that it produces a sharp, strong, and unpleasant smell or taste — used espe
such that it produces a sharp, strong, and unpleasant smell or taste — used especially of smoke, fumes, chemicals, or burnt material
The old rubber boots smelled acridly of smoke and burnt plastic after the shed fire.
modifies 'smelled' for strong unpleasant odour
Wei coughed as the chemical mixture burned acridly in the test tube.
modifies 'burned' — acridly describes the chemical reaction's smell
Ash covered the counters, and the air tasted acridly of scorched wood.
Smoke filled the kitchen and hung acridly in the air, stinging Otis and his sister.
A grey cloud from the factory fire hung acridly over the whole district.
文法句型
verb + acridly (e.g. smelled acridly, burned acridly)
用法筆記
Only this literal sense describes actual smells or tastes. The verb it modifies is almost always one of perception — smell, taste, or burn — or a verb describing how smoke, fumes, or vapour fill a space.
常見錯誤
2. in a cleverly critical or sarcastic way that reveals anger, bitterness, or unkin
in a cleverly critical or sarcastic way that reveals anger, bitterness, or unkindness — used of a remark, tone of voice, laugh, or written comment
Eli laughed acridly when his rival's proposal was rejected by the board.
modifies 'laughed' — describes a scornful, bitter laugh
Tamás remarked acridly that the plan was doomed from the start.
Adaeze smiled acridly and said, 'Oh, I am sure your suggestion will work perfectly.'
The critic wrote acridly about the film's lazy plot and wooden acting.
Jack replied acridly to the comments, and the room fell into an awkward silence.
- sarcastically
more common; emphasises mocking irony rather than bitterness
- caustically
very close; suggests burning, corrosive criticism
- bitterly
less intellectual — focuses on the emotion of disappointment or resentment
- cuttingly
emphasises the hurtfulness of the remark to the listener
文法句型
verb + acridly (e.g. remarked acridly, laughed acridly)
用法筆記
The figurative sense of acridly always implies a combination of cleverness or wit and hostility. Unlike 'angrily', which is purely emotional, acridly suggests the speaker is deliberately choosing sharp words for effect. Frequent in literary description and formal criticism.