acrobatics
Word family
- acrobatnounB1
- acrobaticadjectiveB2
- acrobaticallyadverbC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
While 'acrobatics', 'gymnastics', 'tumbling', and 'stunts' all involve impressive physical movement, they differ in setting and scope. 'Gymnastics' is a formal Olympic sport with strict rules, apparatus (vault, bars, beam), and competitive scoring — an athlete does gymnastics in a gym, not on the street. 'Tumbling' is a narrower subset: sequences of rolls, handsprings, and flips performed along a floor mat, without the balancing or aerial elements of acrobatics. 'Stunts' is the broadest term and can include car jumps or fight choreography that have nothing to do with body control. 'Acrobatics' sits in the middle: it is not tied to one sport or setting, and it always involves balance, agility, and precise control — whether on a circus tightrope, a park bench, or a gym floor.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'acrobatics' comes from the Greek 'akrobatos', meaning 'walking on tiptoe' — from 'akros' (highest, tip) and 'bainein' (to walk). It entered English through French 'acrobate' in the 19th century, originally referring to a tightrope walker. Over time, the meaning expanded to cover all kinds of agile, balancing performances.
First known use
1882
1882, in the meaning defined at sense 1