added

added — adjective

1. describes something that is beyond what already exists or was expected; an incre

1.形容詞B1
釋義

describes something that is beyond what already exists or was expected; an increase in amount, value, importance, or benefit.

例句

The new job came with an added benefit of free health insurance for the family.

collocation: added benefit of + noun phrase

Moving to a bigger apartment means added costs for heating and water bills.

collocation: added costs for + expense noun

同義詞
  • additional

    more formal than 'added'; preferred in official documents and reports

  • extra

    more common for concrete objects (extra chair, extra time); less formal

  • further

    emphasises continuation of a series or process; often used with 'further information', 'further details'

  • supplementary

    more technical; suggests something fills a gap or completes what is missing

反義詞
  • subtracted

    used in mathematical or quantitative contexts

  • removed

    used when something taken away reduces the original amount

文法句型

added + noun

常見錯誤

I need an added pen.' (when requesting a spare object).
I need an extra pen.
💡'added' usually modifies abstract nouns (benefit, value, cost) rather than concrete objects, where 'extra' or 'another' is preferred.
This is an added problem on top of everything.' (redundant).
This is an added problem.
💡'added' already implies 'on top of what already exists'; do not repeat that idea.

2. used before stating an extra fact or reason that strengthens a point you have ju

2.形容詞B2
釋義

used before stating an extra fact or reason that strengthens a point you have just expressed.

例句

The restaurant was too noisy, and added to that, the service was extremely slow.

discourse marker: 'and added to that' for listing extra reasons

Javier forgot his keys at home; added to this, his phone battery died before he could call anyone.

discourse marker: 'added to this' with semicolon

同義詞
  • furthermore

    more formal and not limited to phrase-initial use

  • moreover

    formal register; used mostly in academic or professional writing

  • besides

    more conversational; can introduce a different kind of supporting point

  • what is more

    common in spoken English to add a strong final reason

文法句型

added to that/this/which + clause

用法筆記

Commonly appears in the fixed phrases 'added to that', 'added to this', and 'added to which' at the start of a new clause. The clause following these phrases must relate back to a previous statement — it cannot begin a conversation or paragraph on its own.

常見錯誤

Added to that, I like dogs.' (no prior statement to build on).
The apartment allows pets. Added to that, it is near a park.
💡The phrase must follow and strengthen an earlier point.