aerobics
/eəˈrəʊbɪks/ (bre, ipa) · /eˈrəʊbɪks/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌer-ˈō-biks/ (ame, mw)
aerobics — noun
1. a lively form of exercise, usually done in a class to music, that mixes jumping,
a lively form of exercise, usually done in a class to music, that mixes jumping, stepping, and stretching to give your heart and lungs a workout and bring more oxygen into your body.
Eitan joins an aerobics class at the gym every Tuesday after work.
collocation: aerobics class
Doing aerobics three times a week has helped Olu lose ten kilos.
pattern: do aerobics + frequency phrase
The community center offers free aerobics for older adults on Saturday mornings.
Kenji turned up the music and led the group through an hour of aerobics.
After a year of aerobics, Mr. Chen's blood pressure dropped to a healthy level.
- aerobic exercise
more technical, includes any oxygen-boosting activity such as jogging or cycling, not only group classes
- cardio
informal short form for cardiovascular exercise; broader and used by gym-goers
- Zumba
a specific dance-based brand of aerobics; not a true synonym but often used in the same sentence
- weight training
builds muscle through resistance rather than raising the heart rate
- yoga
slower and focused on flexibility and breathing rather than cardio intensity
文法句型
do aerobics
aerobics class
用法筆記
Treated as a singular uncountable noun in everyday use, so it takes a singular verb: 'aerobics is fun', not 'aerobics are fun'. The verb 'do' is far more common than 'play' or 'practise' with this word.
常見錯誤
aerobics — plural noun
1. a planned training method built around hard exercise such as running, swimming,
a planned training method built around hard exercise such as running, swimming, or jumping that pushes the heart and lungs to work faster for a short time, used to improve overall fitness.
Dr. Cooper introduced aerobics to the U.S. Air Force as a way to build pilot endurance.
formal use referring to the training method
The coach designed an aerobics program of running, swimming, and rowing for the team.
pattern: aerobics program of + activities
Modern aerobics combines short bursts of hard work with brief rest periods.
The textbook describes aerobics as a system that strengthens the heart over many weeks.
- cardiovascular training
preferred term in modern sports science
- endurance training
focuses on the goal (lasting power) rather than the oxygen mechanism
- anaerobic training
short, intense effort without sustained oxygen demand, such as sprinting or heavy lifting
文法句型
aerobics involves...
a system of aerobics
用法筆記
Distinguish from noun/1: this sense names the broader training METHOD or scientific system (often associated with Kenneth Cooper's 1968 book), while noun/1 names the popular group exercise activity. Despite the -s ending, it still takes a singular verb.