amorality
Word family
- amoraladjectiveC1
- amoralismnounC2
- amoralistnounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Amorality, immorality, amoralism, and cynicism all suggest a weak tie to moral values, but they are not the same. Amorality means moral questions simply do not enter a person's thinking; a ruthless system may treat harm as just another cost. Immorality is stronger and more judgmental: it says the action is wrong by accepted standards. Amoralism is mainly a philosophical label for the view that morality has no authority or should not guide action. Cynicism is different again: a cynical person expects selfish motives in others, but may still know the difference between right and wrong. So a cruel lie is immoral, while a decision process that ignores moral questions altogether feels amoral.
Common collocations
Nouns
- market amorality
- corporate amorality
- political amorality
Phrases
- a streak of amorality
- the amorality of power
Prepositions
- amorality of (a person or system)
- amorality toward (others)
Etymology
The word was built in modern English from the Greek-derived negative prefix a-, meaning 'without', attached to morality. Morality itself came into English through French from Latin moralis, meaning 'concerned with character or conduct'. Because of that history, amorality is newer than morality and usually points to the absence of moral concern rather than openly wicked behaviour.
First known use
1900
1900, in the meaning defined above