assort

IPA/əˈsɔːt/
KK[əsˈɔrt]IPA/əˈsɔːrt/

assort — verb

  • assortpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • assorts3rd person singular
  • assorting-ing form
  • assortedpast simple

1. to separate things by type, size, or another feature so similar ones are put tog

1.動詞及物C1
釋義

to separate things by type, size, or another feature so similar ones are put together.

例句

The warehouse staff assort the screws by size before packing.

assort + noun + by + feature

Caio assorted the art cards into boxes for the school fair.

assort + noun + into + groups

同義詞
  • sort

    the normal everyday verb for putting things into order or groups

  • classify

    more systematic, often with named categories or rules

  • categorize

    modern and technical, especially for information or data

反義詞
  • mix up

    to put different things together without keeping groups clear

文法句型

assort + noun + by + feature

assort + noun + into + groups

用法筆記

Often followed by 'by' for the feature used in sorting, or 'into' before the groups created. In modern everyday English, 'sort' is more common.

常見錯誤

Please assort the files in three boxes.
Please assort the files into three boxes.
💡use 'into' before the groups you create.

2. of genes or traits, to separate into different sex cells as they form, creating

2.動詞不及物C2
釋義

of genes or traits, to separate into different sex cells as they form, creating new combinations in offspring.

例句

In pea plants, the colour genes assort when sex cells form.

genes assort

These two traits assort separately, so the seedlings show four patterns.

同義詞
  • segregate

    technical genetics term that stresses separation into different cells

  • separate

    broader and less technical than the biology use of 'assort'

文法句型

genes assort

traits assort independently

用法筆記

Most often used in biology with genes, chromosomes, or traits. 'Assort independently' is a common pattern when two traits separate without affecting each other.

3. to spend time with a certain group of people and move in their social circle.

3.動詞不及物C2
釋義

to spend time with a certain group of people and move in their social circle.

例句

After school, Eli assorted with older boys from the docks.

assort with + people

Her father warned her not to assort with gamblers again.

同義詞
  • associate

    neutral and much more common in present-day English

  • mix with

    more informal and often used for social contact

  • keep company with

    older phrasing with a similar social meaning

反義詞
  • avoid

    to stay away from a person or group

文法句型

assort with + people

用法筆記

Usually followed by 'with' before the people involved. This sense is old-fashioned and appears mainly in historical or literary writing.

常見錯誤

She assorted to gamblers.
She assorted with gamblers.
💡this sense normally takes 'with' before the people involved.