audience

audience — noun

1. the people who are there watching or listening while a performance, film, or spe

1.名詞B1
釋義

the people who are there watching or listening while a performance, film, or speech happens

例句

The school band played to a cheerful audience in the town square.

play to an audience

When Dr. Lin finished, the audience stayed quiet for a moment.

同義詞
  • crowd

    less specific and does not always suggest people are watching or listening

  • spectators

    fits events people mainly watch, especially sports

  • listeners

    fits cases where hearing matters more than seeing

  • attendees

    means people present at an event, not necessarily focused on a performance

文法句型

play to an audience

an audience of + number

audience member

用法筆記

Often appears with words about size or mood, such as large, small, quiet, or excited. Distinguish from sense 2, which is about the regular public for media or writing, not the people physically present at one event.

常見錯誤

There were many audiences at the school play.
There was a large audience at the school play.
💡one performance usually has one audience, even if many people are in it.

2. the people a book, show, website, or speaker is meant to reach or actually reach

2.名詞B2
釋義

the people a book, show, website, or speaker is meant to reach or actually reaches

例句

Mia's cooking channel built a young audience with one-minute lunch videos.

build an audience

The baseball podcast now has a loyal audience among train commuters across Taiwan.

同義詞
  • public

    broader and less tied to one work, channel, or message

  • readership

    only fits readers, especially of books, newspapers, or magazines

  • viewership

    focuses on people who watch screen content

  • following

    suggests regular supporters, often online or around a public figure

文法句型

reach an audience

find an audience

audience for + product or message

用法筆記

Often appears with reach, attract, build, grow, and target. Distinguish from sense 1, which is the crowd actually in front of a performer or speaker at one time.

常見錯誤

The show has many audiences in Japan.
The show has a large audience in Japan.
💡when you mean one body of viewers or listeners, audience is usually singular.

3. an official meeting arranged with a ruler, leader, or other important person

3.名詞C1
釋義

an official meeting arranged with a ruler, leader, or other important person

例句

The ambassador requested an audience with the king before sunset.

audience with + person

After weeks of letters, Rosa finally gained an audience with the mayor.

gain an audience

同義詞
  • meeting

    the general word and much less formal

  • interview

    often suggests a question-and-answer purpose

  • reception

    can mean a more public or ceremonial welcome

文法句型

have an audience with somebody

grant somebody an audience

seek an audience with somebody

用法筆記

Common in very formal or historical writing, especially in the pattern have an audience with + important person. It does not usually mean an ordinary business meeting or casual visit.

常見錯誤

I had an audience to the minister yesterday.
I had an audience with the minister yesterday.
💡this sense normally uses the preposition with.