autistic
autistic — adjective
- autisticpositive
- more autisticcomparative
- most autisticsuperlative
1. describing someone who has autism, or something relating to autism — a developme
describing someone who has autism, or something relating to autism — a developmental condition that affects communication, social interaction, and behaviour
Tamar's autistic son learned to read before he turned three.
attributive use: autistic + noun describing a person
The school opened a new classroom designed for autistic children.
Zuri attended a conference on autistic experiences in the workplace.
Many autistic adults say the quiet room at work helps them focus.
Hui runs a support group for parents of autistic teenagers in Shanghai.
- on the spectrum
informal, everyday phrase; some autistic people find it euphemistic
- neurodivergent
broader term covering autism, ADHD, dyslexia and other neurological variations
- ASD
clinical abbreviation for 'autism spectrum disorder', used mainly in medical contexts
- neurotypical
describes a person whose brain functions in ways considered typical or standard
用法筆記
Many autistic people prefer identity-first language ('autistic person') over person-first language ('person with autism'), though individual preferences vary. When unsure, follow the language the person themselves uses.
常見錯誤
autistic — noun
1. a person who has autism
a person who has autism
Ignacio, an autistic, spoke about his university experience at the conference.
an autistic — singular noun form in apposition
The charity provides job coaching for autistics entering the workforce.
Sari interviewed several autistics for her study on workplace communication.
Many autistics find that noise-cancelling headphones reduce stress in busy places.
A group of autistics started a weekly board-game night at the local library.
- person on the spectrum
more casual, periphrastic alternative
- person with autism
person-first alternative; preferred by some, rejected by others in favour of identity-first language
用法筆記
Some people dislike being referred to as 'an autistic' (noun form), finding it reductive; others embrace the term. The adjective form used with a noun ('autistic person') is more widely accepted in formal and journalistic contexts.