awkwardness

/ˈɔːkwədnəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɔːkwərdnəs/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈȯ-kwərd-nəs/ (ame, mw)

awkwardness — noun

1. A feeling of shame or unease that appears in social situations when people find

1.名詞B2
釋義

A feeling of shame or unease that appears in social situations when people find it hard to know how to behave or what to say.

例句

Evelyn tried to break the awkwardness by telling a funny story about her own travel mishap.

break the awkwardness

The awkwardness between them after the argument made the whole car ride feel extremely long.

同義詞
  • embarrassment

    more personal; focuses on the person's own shame, whereas awkwardness often describes the shared social tension

  • discomfort

    broader; can refer to physical unease, not only social situations

  • unease

    more general feeling of anxiety, not necessarily tied to a social setting

反義詞
  • ease

    the relaxed comfort that comes when social interaction flows naturally

  • smoothness

    a social situation that unfolds without awkward pauses

用法筆記

Often used with verbs like 'break', 'avoid', 'add to', and prepositions like 'between' (people) or 'of' (a situation). Frequently found in phrases describing tense social encounters.

常見錯誤

I felt awkwardness about my clothes.
I felt awkward about my clothes.
💡'awkwardness' is a noun referring to the situation or feeling; use the adjective 'awkward' when describing how a person feels.

2. The quality of being difficult to handle, carry, or work with because of size, s

2.名詞B2
釋義

The quality of being difficult to handle, carry, or work with because of size, shape, or a poorly planned design.

例句

Vikram complained about the awkwardness of the new app when he tried to upload his project files.

awkwardness of the new app

The awkwardness of carrying the large sofa through the narrow hallway made the move much harder.

同義詞
  • inconvenience

    broader; covers any trouble or bother, not just physical handling

  • unwieldiness

    specifically about size or shape making something hard to hold or move

  • cumbersomeness

    focuses on weight and bulk making something slow or heavy to manage

反義詞
  • convenience

    ease of use or handling that comes from good design

  • handiness

    the quality of being easy to carry and use

用法筆記

Typically followed by 'of' + a noun phrase describing the object or task. Describes practical difficulty rather than social tension.

常見錯誤

The awkwardness of reading Chinese characters.
The difficulty of reading Chinese characters.
💡'awkwardness' in this sense refers to physical handling or design, not intellectual challenge.

3. A lack of grace or ease in a person's movements or posture, often making them ap

3.名詞B2
釋義

A lack of grace or ease in a person's movements or posture, often making them appear stiff, uncoordinated, or unattractive.

例句

Amara was embarrassed by the awkwardness of her dance moves during her very first salsa lesson.

awkwardness of her dance moves

The teenager's awkwardness showed in the way he kept bumping into desks and dropping his books.

同義詞
  • clumsiness

    focuses on bumping into things or dropping objects; more about accidents than appearance

  • gracelessness

    emphasises the lack of elegance or polish in movement

  • stiffness

    highlights rigidity rather than lack of coordination

反義詞
  • grace

    smooth, elegant movement and posture

  • poise

    confident, controlled physical bearing

用法筆記

Frequently describes a person's physical movements or posture, especially during adolescence or when learning a new physical skill. Also used for the way someone looks in photos or on video.

常見錯誤

His awkwardness in math class.
His difficulty in math class.
💡This sense only applies to physical movement or appearance, not intellectual ability.

4. Behaviour in which someone intentionally makes things difficult for others by re

4.名詞C1
釋義

Behaviour in which someone intentionally makes things difficult for others by refusing to cooperate or by creating unnecessary obstacles.

例句

The manager's awkwardness in processing the refund felt like a deliberate way to discourage returns.

awkwardness in processing the refund

Zuri grew tired of the landlord's awkwardness whenever she asked about repairs to the broken heater.

同義詞
  • obstruction

    more general; can refer to physical blockage or legal delay, not necessarily rude behaviour

  • uncooperativeness

    focuses on refusal to help rather than active creation of difficulty

  • difficultness

    informal; refers to a person's general tendency to be hard to deal with

反義詞

用法筆記

This sense carries a strong negative judgment about someone's intentions. It differs from Sense 1 (SOCIAL EMBARRASSMENT) in that the difficulty is actively created by a person, not a shared uncomfortable feeling.

常見錯誤

The awkwardness of the traffic made me late.
The bad traffic made me late.
💡This sense only applies to intentional human behaviour, not to situations or objects.
His awkwardness at the party was obvious.' (when meaning he was deliberately difficult)
His deliberate awkwardness during the meeting frustrated everyone.
💡The context must clearly show intention.