back-room
back-room — noun
1. a room that is located at the rear of a building, typically away from the entran
a room that is located at the rear of a building, typically away from the entrance and not seen by customers or the general public.
The restaurant stores its extra chairs and tables in a small back room behind the kitchen.
back room behind the kitchen — location cue
Neha discovered an old back room filled with dusty boxes and broken furniture near the basement stairs.
The librarian showed Sakura to a quiet back room where she could study without any noise.
Staff took their coffee breaks in a narrow back room that had no windows but was warm in winter.
- storeroom
emphasises storage function; less likely to imply secrecy
- back office
business term for the administrative area, not necessarily a single room
文法句型
a/the back room
back room + noun
用法筆記
Countable noun. Often appears with a definite article (the back room) when referring to a specific room in a known building. The compound can be spelled as one word (backroom) or two (back room); hyphenated (back-room) is less common in modern usage.
常見錯誤
2. a situation or setting where a small group of people make important decisions in
a situation or setting where a small group of people make important decisions in secret, especially in politics or business, away from public view.
The merger was not discussed at the board meeting; it was arranged in a back room by three senior executives.
arranged in a back room — figurative use for secret deal-making
Chidi suspected that the real decisions were made in a back room long before the public vote took place.
Fatima heard that party officials had held a back-room meeting to choose the candidate without asking the members.
A few senior managers gathered in the back room to plan the layoffs while the rest of the staff knew nothing.
- back channel
often implies unofficial communication rather than a physical place
- closed session
formal term for a meeting without the public; less negative in tone
- smoke-filled room
old-fashioned, strongly negative, implies corrupt political deals
- public forum
open discussion for all to see and take part in
文法句型
the back room
in a back room
back-room deal
用法筆記
Nearly always used figuratively in this sense. The literal meaning ('a room at the back') is sense 1. Distinguish from sense 1 by context: if the sentence is about negotiations, deals, or political strategy, the figurative sense applies.
常見錯誤
back-room — adjective
1. done or operating in a way that is not visible to the public, usually by a small
done or operating in a way that is not visible to the public, usually by a small group working secretly to control events or decisions.
The senator's back-room negotiations with industry lobbyists were later exposed by the newspaper.
back-room negotiations — attributive adjective modifying a deal-making noun
Owen took on a back-room role in the campaign, writing strategy documents while others spoke at rallies.
The company's back-room staff handled the data processing while the sales team met with clients.
Raj suspected that back-room politics had blocked his proposal before it reached the committee.
- behind-the-scenes
neutral tone; works in both attributive and predicative positions
- clandestine
formal and strongly negative; implies illegal activity
- secretive
broader meaning; describes a person or behaviour, not just a decision-making process
- public
open and visible to everyone
- transparent
clear and open to scrutiny
文法句型
back-room + noun
用法筆記
Only appears before a noun (attributive position). You cannot say 'the negotiations were back-room' — use 'behind-the-scenes' instead for predicative position. Often carries a mildly negative connotation of secrecy or exclusion.