bce

/ˌbiː.siːˈiː/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌbiː.siːˈiː/ (ame, ipa)

bce — adverb

1. written after a year or century to show that the date belongs to the period befo

1.副詞B1
釋義

written after a year or century to show that the date belongs to the period before the year 1 CE (Common Era) in the Western calendar system; means the same as BC, but avoids direct reference to Christianity — for example, the philosopher Socrates died in 399 BCE, or the Great Wall sections built around 200 BCE.

例句

The ancient city of Rome was founded, according to legend, in 753 BCE.

in + [year] + BCE — pattern for specifying a year

The philosopher Socrates was sentenced to death in 399 BCE in Athens.

同義詞
  • BC

    older, more traditional abbreviation for 'Before Christ'; identical in meaning but uses explicitly Christian terminology

反義詞
  • CE

    Common Era; marks years after year 1 in the same calendar system

文法句型

[year/century] + BCE

用法筆記

BCE is increasingly preferred in academic and historical writing as a neutral alternative to BC (Before Christ). It is placed after the year number — for example, '500 BCE' (not 'BCE 500'). The corresponding label for years after 1 CE is CE (Common Era). When saying a date aloud, speakers usually say 'five hundred BCE' or 'five hundred before the Common Era.'

常見錯誤

BCE 500
500 BCE
💡the abbreviation always comes after the number, not before.
The Roman Empire fell in 476 BCE' (factual error)
The Roman Empire fell in 476 CE
💡check which side of year 1 the event belongs to.