bilberry

IPA/ˈbɪlbəri/
IPA/ˈbɪlberi/

bilberry — noun

  • bilberrysingular
  • bilberriesplural

1. A small, round, dark-blue berry that grows wild on low bushes across northern Eu

1.名詞B1
釋義

A small, round, dark-blue berry that grows wild on low bushes across northern Europe and parts of North America, with a flavour close to a blueberry's but slightly more tangy.

例句

Lucia picked a basket of bilberries on her hike through the Swedish forest.

a basket of bilberries

The baker used fresh bilberries to make a tangy filling for the pastries.

fresh bilberries

同義詞
  • blueberry

    Larger, sweeter, and widely cultivated; bilberries are smaller and grow wild.

  • huckleberry

    A similar wild berry found in North America, often used interchangeably in some regions.

  • whortleberry

    An older regional name for bilberry, still used in parts of Britain.

用法筆記

Bilberries are almost always foraged from the wild rather than cultivated or sold fresh in shops. This sense is most often used in the plural form (bilberries) when referring to the fruit in general.

常見錯誤

I bought fresh bilberries at the supermarket.
I picked wild bilberries from the hillside.
💡Bilberries are rarely sold in supermarkets because they grow wild and are not widely cultivated.

2. A low-growing wild bush that produces small dark-blue berries that can be eaten,

2.名詞B1
釋義

A low-growing wild bush that produces small dark-blue berries that can be eaten, found in cool areas of northern Europe and parts of North America.

例句

A bilberry bush can grow on rocky hillsides where other plants struggle to survive.

bilberry bush

Hiroshi found a patch of bilberry shrubs while walking through the highlands of Scotland.

同義詞
  • blueberry bush

    A cultivated relative that grows taller and produces larger, sweeter berries.

  • huckleberry bush

    A similar low-growing shrub native to North America.

  • whortleberry bush

    An older regional name for the bilberry plant, used in some parts of Britain.

用法筆記

This sense refers to the whole plant (Vaccinium myrtillus and related species), not just the fruit. The bush is low-growing, typically 20-40 cm tall, and thrives in acidic soil found on heathland and in coniferous forests.

常見錯誤

I saw a bilberry tree in the field.
I saw a bilberry bush on the hillside.
💡Bilberries grow on low bushes, not on trees.